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Ahmedabad vs Kolkata

Side-by-side air quality comparison between Ahmedabad and Kolkata.

Cleaner right now: Ahmedabad (29-pt gap)Historical head-to-head: Kolkata cleaner 1198/2009 daysYoY 20162024: Ahmedabad +80% · Kolkata -42.9%

Live AQI from Open-Meteo CAMS (~45 km global model, updated hourly). Multi-year history from CPCB station data via aqinow.co pipeline (2016–2024, station-level daily records).

AQI Comparison

🏆 Cleaner

Ahmedabad

Gujarat, India

Satisfactory

PM2.5: 25.5 µg/m³

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VS

Kolkata

West Bengal, India

Satisfactory

PM2.5: 48.2 µg/m³

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Pollutant-level comparison (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, SO2, CO)
PollutantAhmedabadKolkata
PM2.5(µg/m³)25.5048.20
PM10(µg/m³)51.0055.50
NO₂(µg/m³)5.206.60
SO₂(µg/m³)6.2015.00
O₃(µg/m³)51.00155.00
CO(µg/m³)173.00485.00

CPCB Multi-Year History (2016–2024)

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Summary

Overview

In 2024, Ahmedabad averaged an AQI of 117 while Kolkata averaged 101 — a 16-point (16%) gap, with Ahmedabad the more polluted and Kolkata the cleaner of the two. On 2009 days when both cities reported, Kolkata was cleaner on 1198 of them; the average daily gap was 82 AQI points.

Seasonality & days

Ahmedabad peaks in November, while Kolkata peaks in January. Ahmedabad logged 0.1% Severe days and 23.7% Good-or-Satisfactory days; Kolkata was 1% Severe and 47.800000000000004% Good-or-Satisfactory. Longest clean-air streaks: Ahmedabad 25 days, Kolkata 75 days.

Year-over-year progress

Ahmedabad has worsened by 52 AQI points (80%) from 2016 to 2024; Kolkata has improved by 76 AQI points (42.9%) over the same window. The worst recorded day for Ahmedabad reached AQI 430 at Raikhad (IITM) on 2023-03-17; Kolkata hit AQI 453 at Rabindra Bharati University (WBPCB) on 2019-01-23.

Station-level disparity

Ahmedabad spans 9 CPCB stations with a 44-point spread (min 95, max 139); Kolkata spans 7 stations with a 56-point spread (min 95, max 151).

Verdict

🏆 Ahmedabad has better air quality with an AQI of 52 compared to Kolkata's 81.

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