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Chennai vs Karnal

Side-by-side air quality comparison between Chennai and Karnal.

Cleaner right now: Chennai (453-pt gap)Historical head-to-head: Chennai cleaner 929/1678 daysYoY 20172024: Chennai -26.9% · Karnal -41%

Live AQI from Open-Meteo CAMS (~45 km global model, updated hourly). Multi-year history from CPCB station data via aqinow.co pipeline (2016–2024, station-level daily records).

AQI Comparison

🏆 Cleaner

Chennai

Tamil Nadu, India

Good

PM2.5: 11.7 µg/m³

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VS

Karnal

Haryana, India

Severe

PM2.5: 130.9 µg/m³

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Pollutant-level comparison (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, SO2, CO)
PollutantChennaiKarnal
PM2.5(µg/m³)11.70130.90
PM10(µg/m³)13.10553.20
NO₂(µg/m³)14.2043.30
SO₂(µg/m³)10.1017.00
O₃(µg/m³)56.0043.00
CO(µg/m³)308.00906.00

CPCB Multi-Year History (2016–2024)

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Summary

Overview

In 2024, Chennai averaged an AQI of 68 while Karnal averaged 102 — a 34-point (50%) gap, with Karnal the more polluted and Chennai the cleaner of the two. On 1678 days when both cities reported, Chennai was cleaner on 929 of them; the average daily gap was 64 AQI points.

Seasonality & days

Chennai peaks in December, while Karnal peaks in November. Chennai logged 0% Severe days and 57.5% Good-or-Satisfactory days; Karnal was 0.1% Severe and 46.2% Good-or-Satisfactory. Longest clean-air streaks: Chennai 53 days, Karnal 53 days.

Year-over-year progress

Chennai has improved by 25 AQI points (26.9%) from 2017 to 2024; Karnal has improved by 71 AQI points (41%) over the same window. The worst recorded day for Chennai reached AQI 391 at Kodungaiyur (TNPCB) on 2021-05-14; Karnal hit AQI 456 at Sector-12 (HSPCB) on 2019-11-03.

Station-level disparity

Chennai spans 9 CPCB stations with a 27-point spread (min 63, max 90); Karnal spans 1 stations with a 0-point spread (min 128, max 128).

Verdict

🏆 Chennai has better air quality with an AQI of 20 compared to Karnal's 473. That's a significant difference of 453 points.

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