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Howrah vs Panipat

Side-by-side air quality comparison between Howrah and Panipat.

Cleaner right now: Howrah (108-pt gap)Historical head-to-head: Howrah cleaner 909/1527 daysYoY 20162024: Howrah -20.3% · Panipat -29.7%

Live AQI from Open-Meteo CAMS (~45 km global model, updated hourly). Multi-year history from CPCB station data via aqinow.co pipeline (2016–2024, station-level daily records).

AQI Comparison

🏆 Cleaner

Howrah

West Bengal, India

Moderate

PM2.5: 64.7 µg/m³

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VS

Panipat

Haryana, India

Poor

PM2.5: 97.3 µg/m³

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Pollutant-level comparison (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, SO2, CO)
PollutantHowrahPanipat
PM2.5(µg/m³)64.7097.30
PM10(µg/m³)69.40200.70
NO₂(µg/m³)18.1053.40
SO₂(µg/m³)13.1025.20
O₃(µg/m³)86.0044.00
CO(µg/m³)421.00606.00

CPCB Multi-Year History (2016–2024)

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Summary

Overview

In 2024, Howrah averaged an AQI of 126 while Panipat averaged 121 — a 5-point (4%) gap, with Howrah the more polluted and Panipat the cleaner of the two. On 1527 days when both cities reported, Howrah was cleaner on 909 of them; the average daily gap was 81 AQI points.

Seasonality & days

Howrah peaks in December, while Panipat peaks in November. Howrah logged 0.7% Severe days and 48.7% Good-or-Satisfactory days; Panipat was 1.1% Severe and 33.1% Good-or-Satisfactory. Longest clean-air streaks: Howrah 120 days, Panipat 38 days.

Year-over-year progress

Howrah has improved by 32 AQI points (20.3%) from 2016 to 2024; Panipat has improved by 51 AQI points (29.7%) over the same window. The worst recorded day for Howrah reached AQI 500 at Ghusuri (WBPCB) on 2017-04-15; Panipat hit AQI 475 at Sector-18 (HSPCB) on 2019-10-30.

Station-level disparity

Howrah spans 5 CPCB stations with a 116-point spread (min 111, max 227); Panipat spans 1 stations with a 0-point spread (min 152, max 152).

Verdict

🏆 Howrah has better air quality with an AQI of 117 compared to Panipat's 225. That's a significant difference of 108 points.

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