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Karnal vs Muzaffarpur

Side-by-side air quality comparison between Karnal and Muzaffarpur.

Cleaner right now: Muzaffarpur (172-pt gap)Historical head-to-head: Karnal cleaner 1419/1908 daysYoY 20192024: Karnal -41% · Muzaffarpur -29.1%

Live AQI from Open-Meteo CAMS (~45 km global model, updated hourly). Multi-year history from CPCB station data via aqinow.co pipeline (2016–2024, station-level daily records).

AQI Comparison

Karnal

Haryana, India

Severe

PM2.5: 130.9 µg/m³

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VS
🏆 Cleaner

Muzaffarpur

Bihar, India

Very Poor

PM2.5: 120.6 µg/m³

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Pollutant-level comparison (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, SO2, CO)
PollutantKarnalMuzaffarpur
PM2.5(µg/m³)130.90120.60
PM10(µg/m³)553.20135.00
NO₂(µg/m³)43.3048.60
SO₂(µg/m³)17.0019.60
O₃(µg/m³)43.0054.00
CO(µg/m³)906.00873.00

CPCB Multi-Year History (2016–2024)

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Summary

Overview

In 2024, Karnal averaged an AQI of 102 while Muzaffarpur averaged 151 — a 49-point (48%) gap, with Muzaffarpur the more polluted and Karnal the cleaner of the two. On 1908 days when both cities reported, Karnal was cleaner on 1419 of them; the average daily gap was 94 AQI points.

Seasonality & days

Karnal peaks in November, while Muzaffarpur peaks in January. Karnal logged 0.1% Severe days and 46.2% Good-or-Satisfactory days; Muzaffarpur was 4.5% Severe and 30.900000000000002% Good-or-Satisfactory. Longest clean-air streaks: Karnal 53 days, Muzaffarpur 26 days.

Year-over-year progress

Karnal has improved by 71 AQI points (41%) from 2019 to 2024; Muzaffarpur has improved by 62 AQI points (29.1%) over the same window. The worst recorded day for Karnal reached AQI 456 at Sector-12 (HSPCB) on 2019-11-03; Muzaffarpur hit AQI 482 at Collectorate (BSPCB) on 2016-01-01.

Station-level disparity

Karnal spans 1 CPCB stations with a 0-point spread (min 128, max 128); Muzaffarpur spans 3 stations with a 14-point spread (min 171, max 185).

Verdict

🏆 Muzaffarpur has better air quality with an AQI of 301 compared to Karnal's 473. That's a significant difference of 172 points.

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