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Kolkata vs Lucknow

Side-by-side air quality comparison between Kolkata and Lucknow.

Cleaner right now: Kolkata (128-pt gap)Historical head-to-head: Kolkata cleaner 1668/2076 daysYoY 20172024: Kolkata -42.9% · Lucknow -41.2%

Live AQI from Open-Meteo CAMS (~45 km global model, updated hourly). Multi-year history from CPCB station data via aqinow.co pipeline (2016–2024, station-level daily records).

AQI Comparison

🏆 Cleaner

Kolkata

West Bengal, India

Moderate

PM2.5: 68.7 µg/m³

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VS

Lucknow

Uttar Pradesh, India

Poor

PM2.5: 107.3 µg/m³

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Pollutant-level comparison (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, SO2, CO)
PollutantKolkataLucknow
PM2.5(µg/m³)68.70107.30
PM10(µg/m³)72.60189.50
NO₂(µg/m³)22.2083.80
SO₂(µg/m³)11.5028.40
O₃(µg/m³)55.000.00
CO(µg/m³)364.00474.00

CPCB Multi-Year History (2016–2024)

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Summary

Overview

In 2024, Kolkata averaged an AQI of 101 while Lucknow averaged 127 — a 26-point (26%) gap, with Lucknow the more polluted and Kolkata the cleaner of the two. On 2076 days when both cities reported, Kolkata was cleaner on 1668 of them; the average daily gap was 85 AQI points.

Seasonality & days

Kolkata peaks in January, while Lucknow peaks in November. Kolkata logged 1% Severe days and 47.800000000000004% Good-or-Satisfactory days; Lucknow was 6.6% Severe and 19.4% Good-or-Satisfactory. Longest clean-air streaks: Kolkata 75 days, Lucknow 45 days.

Year-over-year progress

Kolkata has improved by 76 AQI points (42.9%) from 2017 to 2024; Lucknow has improved by 89 AQI points (41.2%) over the same window. The worst recorded day for Kolkata reached AQI 453 at Rabindra Bharati University (WBPCB) on 2019-01-23; Lucknow hit AQI 500 at Lalbagh (CPCB) on 2017-11-09.

Station-level disparity

Kolkata spans 7 CPCB stations with a 56-point spread (min 95, max 151); Lucknow spans 7 stations with a 119-point spread (min 97, max 216).

Verdict

🏆 Kolkata has better air quality with an AQI of 130 compared to Lucknow's 258. That's a significant difference of 128 points.

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