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Ludhiana vs Varanasi

Side-by-side air quality comparison between Ludhiana and Varanasi.

Cleaner right now: Varanasi (2-pt gap)Historical head-to-head: Ludhiana cleaner 1056/1394 daysYoY 20172021: Ludhiana -40.3% · Varanasi -75.1%

Live AQI from Open-Meteo CAMS (~45 km global model, updated hourly). Multi-year history from CPCB station data via aqinow.co pipeline (2016–2024, station-level daily records).

AQI Comparison

Ludhiana

Punjab, India

Satisfactory

PM2.5: 43.2 µg/m³

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VS
🏆 Cleaner

Varanasi

Uttar Pradesh, India

Satisfactory

PM2.5: 37.5 µg/m³

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Pollutant-level comparison (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, SO2, CO)
PollutantLudhianaVaranasi
PM2.5(µg/m³)43.2037.50
PM10(µg/m³)65.9070.80
NO₂(µg/m³)2.702.60
SO₂(µg/m³)11.0014.50
O₃(µg/m³)188.00163.00
CO(µg/m³)342.00182.00

CPCB Multi-Year History (2016–2024)

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Summary

Overview

In 2021, Ludhiana averaged an AQI of 117 while Varanasi averaged 56 — a 61-point (109%) gap, with Ludhiana the more polluted and Varanasi the cleaner of the two. On 1394 days when both cities reported, Ludhiana was cleaner on 1056 of them; the average daily gap was 95 AQI points.

Seasonality & days

Ludhiana peaks in November, while Varanasi peaks in January. Ludhiana logged 0.3% Severe days and 53.599999999999994% Good-or-Satisfactory days; Varanasi was 2.8% Severe and 36% Good-or-Satisfactory. Longest clean-air streaks: Ludhiana 53 days, Varanasi 87 days.

Year-over-year progress

Ludhiana has improved by 79 AQI points (40.3%) from 2017 to 2021; Varanasi has improved by 169 AQI points (75.1%) over the same window. The worst recorded day for Ludhiana reached AQI 488 at Punjab Agricultural University (PPCB) on 2018-06-14; Varanasi hit AQI 500 at Ardhali Bazar (UPPCB) on 2017-07-11.

Station-level disparity

Ludhiana spans 1 CPCB stations with a 0-point spread (min 118, max 118); Varanasi spans 4 stations with a 94-point spread (min 71, max 165).

Verdict

🏆 Varanasi has better air quality with an AQI of 71 compared to Ludhiana's 73.

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