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Madurai vs Varanasi

Side-by-side air quality comparison between Madurai and Varanasi.

Cleaner right now: Madurai (48-pt gap)Historical head-to-head: Madurai cleaner 69/76 days

Live AQI from Open-Meteo CAMS (~45 km global model, updated hourly). Multi-year history from CPCB station data via aqinow.co pipeline (2016–2024, station-level daily records).

AQI Comparison

🏆 Cleaner

Madurai

Tamil Nadu, India

Good

PM2.5: 15.5 µg/m³

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VS

Varanasi

Uttar Pradesh, India

Satisfactory

PM2.5: 43.8 µg/m³

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Pollutant-level comparison (PM2.5, PM10, O3, NO2, SO2, CO)
PollutantMaduraiVaranasi
PM2.5(µg/m³)15.5043.80
PM10(µg/m³)16.7052.90
NO₂(µg/m³)19.4028.20
SO₂(µg/m³)4.8036.90
O₃(µg/m³)20.0045.00
CO(µg/m³)212.00440.00

CPCB Multi-Year History (2016–2024)

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Summary

Overview

In 2024, Madurai averaged an AQI of 48 while Varanasi averaged 56 — a 8-point (17%) gap, with Varanasi the more polluted and Madurai the cleaner of the two. On 76 days when both cities reported, Madurai was cleaner on 69 of them; the average daily gap was 54 AQI points.

Seasonality & days

Madurai peaks in December, while Varanasi peaks in January. Madurai logged 0% Severe days and 98.7% Good-or-Satisfactory days; Varanasi was 2.8% Severe and 36% Good-or-Satisfactory. Longest clean-air streaks: Madurai 17 days, Varanasi 87 days.

Year-over-year progress

The worst recorded day for Madurai reached AQI 105 at Uchapatti (TNPCB) on 2024-11-26; Varanasi hit AQI 500 at Ardhali Bazar (UPPCB) on 2017-07-11.

Station-level disparity

Madurai spans 1 CPCB stations with a 0-point spread (min 48, max 48); Varanasi spans 4 stations with a 94-point spread (min 71, max 165).

Verdict

🏆 Madurai has better air quality with an AQI of 26 compared to Varanasi's 74.

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