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AurangabadPollution Health Impact

2,183 days of CPCB data (2016–2024), translated through WHO 2021, Berkeley Earth and EPIC AQLI methods. Based on CPCB station data, 2016–present.

2.6 cigs/day5.2 y lost0.0% AQG daysWest zone

Maharashtra · Live Aurangabad AQI →

Living in Aurangabad is the population-level health-equivalent of smoking 2.6 cigarettes a day — roughly 957 cigarettes a year. On average, that chronic exposure shortens life expectancy by about 5.2 years per resident.

Cigarette-equivalence (Berkeley Earth 2015) and life-years lost (EPIC AQLI) are peer-reviewed communication heuristics, not clinical diagnoses. Full sources linked on the methodology page.

Headline impact numbers

Cigarettes / day equivalent
2.6
957 cigs/year (Berkeley Earth)
Life-years lost per resident
5.2
AQLI coefficient (EPIC Chicago)
WHO AQG clean days
0
of 2,183 (0.0%)

Cigarettes/day by year

Annual average cigarette-equivalent.

012343.120162.520172.620182.420191.820202.220213.620222.82024

Clean-air days (NAQI ≤ 50) by year

Days when NAQI stayed in the “Good” band.

20164 of 76 days (5.3%)201733 of 261 days (12.6%)201840 of 312 days (12.8%)20194 of 301 days (1.3%)2020108 of 300 days (36.0%)20215 of 239 days (2.1%)20224 of 329 days (1.2%)202443 of 365 days (11.8%)

Which WHO tier did Aurangabad meet?

24-hour PM2.5 compliance vs WHO 2021 targets.

  • AQG
    0 days (0.0%)
  • IT-4
    62 days (2.8%)
  • IT-3
    417 days (19.1%)
  • IT-2
    344 days (15.8%)
  • IT-1
    1,000 days (45.8%)
  • Above IT-1
    360 days (16.5%)

WHO AQG (15) · IT-4 (25) · IT-3 (37.5) · IT-2 (50) · IT-1 (75) µg/m³ (24-hour PM2.5).

Life-years lost, by disease

Applying WHO's global attribution (68/14/14/4) to Aurangabad's 5.2 year estimate.

5.2ylost / person
  • Heart + stroke: 3.5y
  • COPD: 0.7y
  • Child ALRI: 0.7y
  • Lung cancer: 0.2y

Worst and best months

Worst month
Dec
3.5 cigs/day equivalent
Best month
Jul
1.7 cigs/day equivalent

Drill into full monthly pattern on the seasonal Aurangabad page →

High-risk days for vulnerable residents

Days above WHO IT-3 (37.5 µg/m³) — pregnancy & infant risk elevated
1,704 (78.1%)
Days above WHO IT-1 (75 µg/m³) — high risk for children under 5
360 (16.5%)

Source: WHO 2021 AQG interim-target risk framework; WHO 2024 ambient-air fact sheet identifies children under 5 and pregnant residents as the most vulnerable groups.

How Aurangabad compares to nearby cities

  • Similar exposure
    Bhubaneswar
    2.9 cigs/day · 5.7 y lost · +0.3 vs Aurangabad
  • Similar exposure
    Baripāda
    2.9 cigs/day · 5.7 y lost · +0.3 vs Aurangabad
  • Cleaner peer
    Malegaon
    2.6 cigs/day · 5.2 y lost · -0.0 vs Aurangabad
  • Dirtier peer
    Parbhani
    2.6 cigs/day · 5.2 y lost · +0.0 vs Aurangabad

What the numbers say

Overview

Across 2,183 days of CPCB monitoring, the average adult in Aurangabad has breathed air with the health-equivalent of smoking 2.6 cigarettes a day — roughly 957 cigarettes every year (Berkeley Earth, 2015).

The data story

Using the Air Quality Life Index coefficient from EPIC at the University of Chicago, that long-run exposure reduces average life expectancy by roughly 5.2 years per resident. Of the 2,183 days on record, only 0 (0.0%) met the WHO 24-hour guideline of 15 µg/m³, while 360 days (16.5%) were above the loosest WHO Interim Target-1 (75 µg/m³).

Why this pattern

Seasonality matters: December is Aurangabad's worst month (3.5 cigs/day equivalent) and July is the best (1.7 cigs/day). Per WHO's 2024 attribution, 68% of PM2.5-attributable deaths globally come from ischaemic heart disease and stroke, 14% from COPD, 14% from acute lower-respiratory infections in children under 5, and 4% from lung cancer.

What to do with this

These numbers are communication heuristics, not a clinical diagnosis — but they make the stakes legible. Low-cost actions stack: check 24-hour PM2.5 daily, wear an N95 in winter mornings, and run a HEPA purifier indoors during peak months. Pregnant residents and children under 5 are most at risk (WHO 2024) and benefit most from clean-air interventions on the 1,704 days (78.1%) when PM2.5 sits above WHO IT-3 (37.5 µg/m³).

Frequently asked questions

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