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FatehābādPollution Health Impact

1,801 days of CPCB data (2019–2024), translated through WHO 2021, Berkeley Earth and EPIC AQLI methods. Based on CPCB station data, 2016–present.

3.5 cigs/day7.1 y lost0.1% AQG daysNorth zone

Haryana · Live Fatehābād AQI →

Living in Fatehābād is the population-level health-equivalent of smoking 3.5 cigarettes a day — roughly 1,278 cigarettes a year. On average, that chronic exposure shortens life expectancy by about 7.1 years per resident.

Cigarette-equivalence (Berkeley Earth 2015) and life-years lost (EPIC AQLI) are peer-reviewed communication heuristics, not clinical diagnoses. Full sources linked on the methodology page.

Headline impact numbers

Cigarettes / day equivalent
3.5
1,278 cigs/year (Berkeley Earth)
Life-years lost per resident
7.1
AQLI coefficient (EPIC Chicago)
WHO AQG clean days
2
of 1,801 (0.1%)

Cigarettes/day by year

Annual average cigarette-equivalent.

0123453.720193.820203.420213.320224.020232.82024

Clean-air days (NAQI ≤ 50) by year

Days when NAQI stayed in the “Good” band.

201920 of 333 days (6.0%)202031 of 284 days (10.9%)202126 of 338 days (7.7%)202213 of 288 days (4.5%)20230 of 271 days (0.0%)202424 of 287 days (8.4%)

Which WHO tier did Fatehābād meet?

24-hour PM2.5 compliance vs WHO 2021 targets.

  • AQG
    2 days (0.1%)
  • IT-4
    53 days (2.9%)
  • IT-3
    161 days (8.9%)
  • IT-2
    181 days (10.0%)
  • IT-1
    647 days (35.9%)
  • Above IT-1
    757 days (42.0%)

WHO AQG (15) · IT-4 (25) · IT-3 (37.5) · IT-2 (50) · IT-1 (75) µg/m³ (24-hour PM2.5).

Life-years lost, by disease

Applying WHO's global attribution (68/14/14/4) to Fatehābād's 7.1 year estimate.

7.1ylost / person
  • Heart + stroke: 4.8y
  • COPD: 1.0y
  • Child ALRI: 1.0y
  • Lung cancer: 0.3y

Worst and best months

Worst month
Nov
6.8 cigs/day equivalent
Best month
Aug
1.9 cigs/day equivalent

Drill into full monthly pattern on the seasonal Fatehābād page →

High-risk days for vulnerable residents

Days above WHO IT-3 (37.5 µg/m³) — pregnancy & infant risk elevated
1,585 (88.0%)
Days above WHO IT-1 (75 µg/m³) — high risk for children under 5
757 (42.0%)

Source: WHO 2021 AQG interim-target risk framework; WHO 2024 ambient-air fact sheet identifies children under 5 and pregnant residents as the most vulnerable groups.

How Fatehābād compares to nearby cities

  • Similar exposure
    Dhanbad
    3.8 cigs/day · 7.8 y lost · +0.3 vs Fatehābād
  • Similar exposure
    Hisar
    3.8 cigs/day · 7.7 y lost · +0.3 vs Fatehābād
  • Cleaner peer
    Motihari
    3.5 cigs/day · 7.0 y lost · -0.0 vs Fatehābād
  • Dirtier peer
    Howrah
    3.5 cigs/day · 7.1 y lost · +0.0 vs Fatehābād

What the numbers say

Overview

Across 1,801 days of CPCB monitoring, the average adult in Fatehābād has breathed air with the health-equivalent of smoking 3.5 cigarettes a day — roughly 1,278 cigarettes every year (Berkeley Earth, 2015).

The data story

Using the Air Quality Life Index coefficient from EPIC at the University of Chicago, that long-run exposure reduces average life expectancy by roughly 7.1 years per resident. Of the 1,801 days on record, only 2 (0.1%) met the WHO 24-hour guideline of 15 µg/m³, while 757 days (42.0%) were above the loosest WHO Interim Target-1 (75 µg/m³).

Why this pattern

Seasonality matters: November is Fatehābād's worst month (6.8 cigs/day equivalent) and August is the best (1.9 cigs/day). Per WHO's 2024 attribution, 68% of PM2.5-attributable deaths globally come from ischaemic heart disease and stroke, 14% from COPD, 14% from acute lower-respiratory infections in children under 5, and 4% from lung cancer.

What to do with this

These numbers are communication heuristics, not a clinical diagnosis — but they make the stakes legible. Low-cost actions stack: check 24-hour PM2.5 daily, wear an N95 in winter mornings, and run a HEPA purifier indoors during peak months. Pregnant residents and children under 5 are most at risk (WHO 2024) and benefit most from clean-air interventions on the 1,585 days (88.0%) when PM2.5 sits above WHO IT-3 (37.5 µg/m³).

Frequently asked questions

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