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NalbāriPollution Health Impact

672 days of CPCB data (2022–2024), translated through WHO 2021, Berkeley Earth and EPIC AQLI methods. Based on CPCB station data, 2016–present.

3.1 cigs/day6.2 y lost1.9% AQG daysNE zone

Assam · Live Nalbāri AQI →

Living in Nalbāri is the population-level health-equivalent of smoking 3.1 cigarettes a day — roughly 1,131 cigarettes a year. On average, that chronic exposure shortens life expectancy by about 6.2 years per resident.

Cigarette-equivalence (Berkeley Earth 2015) and life-years lost (EPIC AQLI) are peer-reviewed communication heuristics, not clinical diagnoses. Full sources linked on the methodology page.

Headline impact numbers

Cigarettes / day equivalent
3.1
1,131 cigs/year (Berkeley Earth)
Life-years lost per resident
6.2
AQLI coefficient (EPIC Chicago)
WHO AQG clean days
13
of 672 (1.9%)

Cigarettes/day by year

Annual average cigarette-equivalent.

0123454.120223.220232.92024

Clean-air days (NAQI ≤ 50) by year

Days when NAQI stayed in the “Good” band.

20220 of 37 days (0.0%)202342 of 313 days (13.4%)202441 of 322 days (12.7%)

Which WHO tier did Nalbāri meet?

24-hour PM2.5 compliance vs WHO 2021 targets.

  • AQG
    13 days (1.9%)
  • IT-4
    42 days (6.3%)
  • IT-3
    88 days (13.1%)
  • IT-2
    92 days (13.7%)
  • IT-1
    168 days (25.0%)
  • Above IT-1
    269 days (40.0%)

WHO AQG (15) · IT-4 (25) · IT-3 (37.5) · IT-2 (50) · IT-1 (75) µg/m³ (24-hour PM2.5).

Life-years lost, by disease

Applying WHO's global attribution (68/14/14/4) to Nalbāri's 6.2 year estimate.

6.2ylost / person
  • Heart + stroke: 4.2y
  • COPD: 0.9y
  • Child ALRI: 0.9y
  • Lung cancer: 0.2y

Worst and best months

Worst month
Jan
5.2 cigs/day equivalent
Best month
Jul
1.5 cigs/day equivalent

Drill into full monthly pattern on the seasonal Nalbāri page →

High-risk days for vulnerable residents

Days above WHO IT-3 (37.5 µg/m³) — pregnancy & infant risk elevated
529 (78.7%)
Days above WHO IT-1 (75 µg/m³) — high risk for children under 5
269 (40.0%)

Source: WHO 2021 AQG interim-target risk framework; WHO 2024 ambient-air fact sheet identifies children under 5 and pregnant residents as the most vulnerable groups.

How Nalbāri compares to nearby cities

  • Similar exposure
    Ahmedabad
    3.4 cigs/day · 6.8 y lost · +0.3 vs Nalbāri
  • Similar exposure
    Bihar Sharif
    3.4 cigs/day · 6.8 y lost · +0.3 vs Nalbāri
  • Cleaner peer
    Sirsa
    3.1 cigs/day · 6.2 y lost · -0.0 vs Nalbāri
  • Dirtier peer
    Sikar
    3.1 cigs/day · 6.2 y lost · +0.0 vs Nalbāri

What the numbers say

Overview

Nalbāri's air pollution translates to about 3.1 passive cigarettes per resident per day. That's 1,131 cigarette-equivalents annually, inhaled without choice.

The data story

EPIC's AQLI research attributes about 6.2 life-years lost per person from this chronic exposure. The WHO Air Quality Guideline was met on just 13 of 672 days (1.9%); 269 days (40.0%) exceeded even the 75 µg/m³ Interim Target-1 threshold.

Why this pattern

The burden concentrates in January — when the average cigarette-equivalent climbs to 5.2/day — and eases in July (1.5/day). Globally, WHO attributes 68% of PM2.5 deaths to heart disease and stroke, with the remainder split across COPD, childhood ALRI, and lung cancer.

What to do with this

Cigarette-equivalence is a communication tool, not a medical verdict. Still, the direction is clear: time indoors with a HEPA unit and a good-fit mask outdoors during the 529 days (78.7%) above WHO IT-3 meaningfully lowers exposure — especially for pregnant residents and children under 5.

Frequently asked questions

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