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PithampurPollution Health Impact

2,560 days of CPCB data (2017–2024), translated through WHO 2021, Berkeley Earth and EPIC AQLI methods. Based on CPCB station data, 2016–present.

2.7 cigs/day5.4 y lost0.6% AQG daysCentral zone

Madhya Pradesh · Live Pithampur AQI →

Living in Pithampur is the population-level health-equivalent of smoking 2.7 cigarettes a day — roughly 997 cigarettes a year. On average, that chronic exposure shortens life expectancy by about 5.4 years per resident.

Cigarette-equivalence (Berkeley Earth 2015) and life-years lost (EPIC AQLI) are peer-reviewed communication heuristics, not clinical diagnoses. Full sources linked on the methodology page.

Headline impact numbers

Cigarettes / day equivalent
2.7
997 cigs/year (Berkeley Earth)
Life-years lost per resident
5.4
AQLI coefficient (EPIC Chicago)
WHO AQG clean days
15
of 2,560 (0.6%)

Cigarettes/day by year

Annual average cigarette-equivalent.

012343.820173.020182.720192.520202.620212.720222.720232.82024

Clean-air days (NAQI ≤ 50) by year

Days when NAQI stayed in the “Good” band.

20170 of 40 days (0.0%)201825 of 362 days (6.9%)201943 of 363 days (11.8%)202054 of 362 days (14.9%)202118 of 364 days (4.9%)202221 of 352 days (6.0%)202315 of 352 days (4.3%)202421 of 365 days (5.8%)

Which WHO tier did Pithampur meet?

24-hour PM2.5 compliance vs WHO 2021 targets.

  • AQG
    15 days (0.6%)
  • IT-4
    74 days (2.9%)
  • IT-3
    313 days (12.2%)
  • IT-2
    336 days (13.1%)
  • IT-1
    1,338 days (52.3%)
  • Above IT-1
    484 days (18.9%)

WHO AQG (15) · IT-4 (25) · IT-3 (37.5) · IT-2 (50) · IT-1 (75) µg/m³ (24-hour PM2.5).

Life-years lost, by disease

Applying WHO's global attribution (68/14/14/4) to Pithampur's 5.4 year estimate.

5.4ylost / person
  • Heart + stroke: 3.7y
  • COPD: 0.8y
  • Child ALRI: 0.8y
  • Lung cancer: 0.2y

Worst and best months

Worst month
Dec
3.6 cigs/day equivalent
Best month
Jul
1.6 cigs/day equivalent

Drill into full monthly pattern on the seasonal Pithampur page →

High-risk days for vulnerable residents

Days above WHO IT-3 (37.5 µg/m³) — pregnancy & infant risk elevated
2,158 (84.3%)
Days above WHO IT-1 (75 µg/m³) — high risk for children under 5
484 (18.9%)

Source: WHO 2021 AQG interim-target risk framework; WHO 2024 ambient-air fact sheet identifies children under 5 and pregnant residents as the most vulnerable groups.

How Pithampur compares to nearby cities

  • Similar exposure
    Jaisalmer
    3.0 cigs/day · 6.0 y lost · +0.3 vs Pithampur
  • Similar exposure
    Navi Mumbai
    3.0 cigs/day · 5.9 y lost · +0.2 vs Pithampur
  • Cleaner peer
    Agartala
    2.7 cigs/day · 5.4 y lost · -0.0 vs Pithampur
  • Dirtier peer
    Kalyān
    2.7 cigs/day · 5.4 y lost · +0.0 vs Pithampur

What the numbers say

Overview

Living in Pithampur carries a daily PM2.5 dose that Berkeley Earth compares to 2.7 cigarettes a day. Over a year, residents absorb the equivalent of 997 cigarettes.

The data story

Using the Air Quality Life Index coefficient from EPIC at the University of Chicago, that long-run exposure reduces average life expectancy by roughly 5.4 years per resident. Of the 2,560 days on record, only 15 (0.6%) met the WHO 24-hour guideline of 15 µg/m³, while 484 days (18.9%) were above the loosest WHO Interim Target-1 (75 µg/m³).

Why this pattern

Seasonality matters: December is Pithampur's worst month (3.6 cigs/day equivalent) and July is the best (1.6 cigs/day). Per WHO's 2024 attribution, 68% of PM2.5-attributable deaths globally come from ischaemic heart disease and stroke, 14% from COPD, 14% from acute lower-respiratory infections in children under 5, and 4% from lung cancer.

What to do with this

These numbers are communication heuristics, not a clinical diagnosis — but they make the stakes legible. Low-cost actions stack: check 24-hour PM2.5 daily, wear an N95 in winter mornings, and run a HEPA purifier indoors during peak months. Pregnant residents and children under 5 are most at risk (WHO 2024) and benefit most from clean-air interventions on the 2,158 days (84.3%) when PM2.5 sits above WHO IT-3 (37.5 µg/m³).

Frequently asked questions

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