Alubijid Air Quality Index (AQI)

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Alubijid, nestled along the northern coastline of Misamis Oriental in the Philippines, presents a unique geographic setting influencing its air quality. Situated at 8.5714°N, 124.4751°E, the municipality benefits from a coastal location bordering the Macajalar Bay, a significant body of water impacting local wind patterns and humidity. The terrain is characterized by a relatively flat coastal plain, gradually rising towards the interior, with the foothills of the central Mindanao mountain range visible in the distance. This proximity to both the sea and the mountains creates complex microclimates. Alubijid’s urban character is largely defined by its coastal fishing communities and a growing agricultural sector, primarily focused on rice and coconut farming. While not heavily industrialized itself, the municipality is situated within a region experiencing increasing industrial activity in nearby Cagayan de Oro City and Iligan City, potentially contributing to transboundary pollution. The urban-rural gradient is pronounced, with denser settlements along the national highway and more dispersed agricultural lands inland. This gradient affects air quality as agricultural practices, like burning of crop residue, can contribute to localized particulate matter. The prevailing winds, influenced by the Philippine monsoon system, play a crucial role in dispersing or concentrating pollutants, depending on seasonal shifts.

Alubijid experiences a distinct wet and dry season, profoundly impacting air quality. The dry season, typically from March to May, sees a peak in particulate matter due to increased dust from unpaved roads and agricultural activities like land preparation and burning. Lower humidity during these months also reduces the natural scavenging of pollutants by rainfall. Strong easterly winds can offer some relief, but can also transport pollutants from nearby industrial areas. The onset of the wet season, around June, brings a significant improvement in air quality as rainfall effectively washes away airborne particles. However, increased humidity can also foster mold growth, potentially exacerbating respiratory issues. The peak of the wet season, July to September, often coincides with typhoons, which, while cleansing the air temporarily, can disrupt infrastructure and lead to localized flooding and associated pollution. October to February represents a transitional period with generally moderate air quality. Sensitive groups – children, the elderly, and those with pre-existing respiratory conditions – should exercise caution during the dry season and periods of high humidity. Avoiding strenuous outdoor activity during peak dust periods and monitoring personal health are crucial preventative measures.