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Austria Health Impact

Translate PM2.5 exposure into WHO exceedance and a simple cigarette-equivalent indicator. This pilot covers 47 eligible cities with OpenAQ-derived daily AQI history.

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Austria health-impact overview

Cigs / day avg
0.5
Berkeley Earth heuristic
Life-years lost / person
0.6
EPIC AQLI coefficient
Cities above WHO annual AQG
98%
annual mean > 5 ug/m3
Cities measured
47
of 68 OpenAQ cities

Same PM2.5. Three standards. Three verdicts.

PM2.5 5 ug/m3
US EPA AQI28
WHO tierAQG
Cigs/day0.2
AQLI0.0 y
PM2.5 10 ug/m3
US EPA AQI53
WHO tierAQG
Cigs/day0.5
AQLI0.5 y
PM2.5 15 ug/m3
US EPA AQI62
WHO tierAQG
Cigs/day0.7
AQLI1.0 y
PM2.5 25 ug/m3
US EPA AQI81
WHO tierIT-4
Cigs/day1.1
AQLI2.0 y

Top 20 cities by cigarette-equivalent exposure

Using Berkeley Earth's 22 ug/m3 = 1 cigarette/day heuristic. Cigarette equivalence is a communication tool, not a clinical diagnosis.

#CityPM2.5Cigs/dayLife-yrs lostAvg AQI
1GleisdorfSteiermark27.3 ug/m31.22.2 y84
2LeondingOberösterreich20.1 ug/m30.91.5 y69
3Gerasdorf bei WienNiederösterreich19.4 ug/m30.91.4 y68
4GrazVienna16.9 ug/m30.81.2 y61
5NeunkirchenNiederösterreich16.5 ug/m30.71.1 y59
6KlosterneuburgNiederösterreich14.1 ug/m30.60.9 y55
7LeibnitzSteiermark14.0 ug/m30.60.9 y55
8ViennaWien13.1 ug/m30.60.8 y52
9Spittal an der DrauKärnten13.1 ug/m30.60.8 y19
10StockerauNiederösterreich12.5 ug/m30.60.7 y50
11KlagenfurtKärnten12.5 ug/m30.60.7 y52
12WolfsbergKärnten12.2 ug/m30.60.7 y51
13GrazSteiermark12.0 ug/m30.50.7 y36
14Bad VöslauNiederösterreich11.9 ug/m30.50.7 y46
15Groß-EnzersdorfNiederösterreich11.8 ug/m30.50.7 y48
16SalzburgSalzburg11.5 ug/m30.50.6 y15
17TraunOberösterreich11.2 ug/m30.50.6 y47
18Ried im InnkreisOberösterreich10.8 ug/m30.50.6 y47
19LinzOberösterreich10.8 ug/m30.50.6 y47
20Sankt ValentinNiederösterreich10.8 ug/m30.50.6 y47

Methodology & sources

This page starts with OpenAQ PM2.5 and PM10 measurements mapped to AQI Now cities, then rolls daily city observations into city-level PM2.5 averages and US EPA AQI summaries. Health equivalents are screening indicators: useful for comparing exposure, not a clinical diagnosis.

Cigarette equivalence
22 ug/m3 = 1 cig/day

Muller & Muller, Berkeley Earth (2015), derived from Pope et al. 2002 and cigarette risk factors.

Life-years lost
0.098 y per ug/m3

EPIC Air Quality Life Index coefficient above the WHO annual PM2.5 baseline of 5 ug/m3.

WHO 2021 PM2.5
15 ug/m3 24-hr AQG

WHO tiers shown here use AQG 15, IT-4 25, IT-3 37.5, IT-2 50, IT-1 75 ug/m3.

Methodology

The extractor maps OpenAQ monitoring locations to the nearest AQI Now city in the same country, aggregates PM2.5 and PM10 to daily city averages, and converts those concentrations to US EPA AQI. Country tool pages use only city summaries that satisfy the configured minimum daily coverage threshold.

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