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JodhpurPollution Health Impact

2,662 days of CPCB data (2016–2024), translated through WHO 2021, Berkeley Earth and EPIC AQLI methods. Based on CPCB station data, 2016–present.

3.7 cigs/day7.5 y lost0.0% AQG daysNorth zone

Rajasthan · Live Jodhpur AQI →

Living in Jodhpur is the population-level health-equivalent of smoking 3.7 cigarettes a day — roughly 1,349 cigarettes a year. On average, that chronic exposure shortens life expectancy by about 7.5 years per resident.

Cigarette-equivalence (Berkeley Earth 2015) and life-years lost (EPIC AQLI) are peer-reviewed communication heuristics, not clinical diagnoses. Full sources linked on the methodology page.

Headline impact numbers

Cigarettes / day equivalent
3.7
1,349 cigs/year (Berkeley Earth)
Life-years lost per resident
7.5
AQLI coefficient (EPIC Chicago)
WHO AQG clean days
0
of 2,662 (0.0%)

Cigarettes/day by year

Annual average cigarette-equivalent.

0123454.320164.120174.620183.720193.220203.520213.320223.22024

Clean-air days (NAQI ≤ 50) by year

Days when NAQI stayed in the “Good” band.

20161 of 293 days (0.3%)20171 of 247 days (0.4%)20181 of 339 days (0.3%)20191 of 354 days (0.3%)20203 of 352 days (0.9%)20210 of 360 days (0.0%)20225 of 351 days (1.4%)202413 of 366 days (3.6%)

Which WHO tier did Jodhpur meet?

24-hour PM2.5 compliance vs WHO 2021 targets.

  • AQG
    0 days (0.0%)
  • IT-4
    6 days (0.2%)
  • IT-3
    73 days (2.7%)
  • IT-2
    171 days (6.4%)
  • IT-1
    955 days (35.9%)
  • Above IT-1
    1,457 days (54.7%)

WHO AQG (15) · IT-4 (25) · IT-3 (37.5) · IT-2 (50) · IT-1 (75) µg/m³ (24-hour PM2.5).

Life-years lost, by disease

Applying WHO's global attribution (68/14/14/4) to Jodhpur's 7.5 year estimate.

7.5ylost / person
  • Heart + stroke: 5.1y
  • COPD: 1.0y
  • Child ALRI: 1.0y
  • Lung cancer: 0.3y

Worst and best months

Worst month
Nov
4.5 cigs/day equivalent
Best month
Aug
2.5 cigs/day equivalent

Drill into full monthly pattern on the seasonal Jodhpur page →

High-risk days for vulnerable residents

Days above WHO IT-3 (37.5 µg/m³) — pregnancy & infant risk elevated
2,583 (97.0%)
Days above WHO IT-1 (75 µg/m³) — high risk for children under 5
1,457 (54.7%)

Source: WHO 2021 AQG interim-target risk framework; WHO 2024 ambient-air fact sheet identifies children under 5 and pregnant residents as the most vulnerable groups.

How Jodhpur compares to nearby cities

  • Similar exposure
    Muzaffarnagar
    4.0 cigs/day · 8.2 y lost · +0.4 vs Jodhpur
  • Similar exposure
    Bettiah
    4.0 cigs/day · 8.2 y lost · +0.3 vs Jodhpur
  • Cleaner peer
    Hapur
    3.7 cigs/day · 7.4 y lost · -0.0 vs Jodhpur
  • Dirtier peer
    Araria
    3.8 cigs/day · 7.7 y lost · +0.1 vs Jodhpur

What the numbers say

Overview

Across 2,662 days of CPCB monitoring, the average adult in Jodhpur has breathed air with the health-equivalent of smoking 3.7 cigarettes a day — roughly 1,349 cigarettes every year (Berkeley Earth, 2015).

The data story

Using the Air Quality Life Index coefficient from EPIC at the University of Chicago, that long-run exposure reduces average life expectancy by roughly 7.5 years per resident. Of the 2,662 days on record, only 0 (0.0%) met the WHO 24-hour guideline of 15 µg/m³, while 1,457 days (54.7%) were above the loosest WHO Interim Target-1 (75 µg/m³).

Why this pattern

Seasonality matters: November is Jodhpur's worst month (4.5 cigs/day equivalent) and August is the best (2.5 cigs/day). Per WHO's 2024 attribution, 68% of PM2.5-attributable deaths globally come from ischaemic heart disease and stroke, 14% from COPD, 14% from acute lower-respiratory infections in children under 5, and 4% from lung cancer.

What to do with this

These numbers are communication heuristics, not a clinical diagnosis — but they make the stakes legible. Low-cost actions stack: check 24-hour PM2.5 daily, wear an N95 in winter mornings, and run a HEPA purifier indoors during peak months. Pregnant residents and children under 5 are most at risk (WHO 2024) and benefit most from clean-air interventions on the 2,583 days (97.0%) when PM2.5 sits above WHO IT-3 (37.5 µg/m³).

Frequently asked questions

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