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KāshīpurPollution Health Impact

567 days of CPCB data (2023–2024), translated through WHO 2021, Berkeley Earth and EPIC AQLI methods. Based on CPCB station data, 2016–present.

2.4 cigs/day4.8 y lost2.3% AQG daysNorth zone

Uttarakhand · Live Kāshīpur AQI →

Living in Kāshīpur is the population-level health-equivalent of smoking 2.4 cigarettes a day — roughly 889 cigarettes a year. On average, that chronic exposure shortens life expectancy by about 4.8 years per resident.

Cigarette-equivalence (Berkeley Earth 2015) and life-years lost (EPIC AQLI) are peer-reviewed communication heuristics, not clinical diagnoses. Full sources linked on the methodology page.

Headline impact numbers

Cigarettes / day equivalent
2.4
889 cigs/year (Berkeley Earth)
Life-years lost per resident
4.8
AQLI coefficient (EPIC Chicago)
WHO AQG clean days
13
of 567 (2.3%)

Cigarettes/day by year

Annual average cigarette-equivalent.

01232.320232.52024

Clean-air days (NAQI ≤ 50) by year

Days when NAQI stayed in the “Good” band.

202340 of 223 days (17.9%)202482 of 344 days (23.8%)

Which WHO tier did Kāshīpur meet?

24-hour PM2.5 compliance vs WHO 2021 targets.

  • AQG
    13 days (2.3%)
  • IT-4
    84 days (14.8%)
  • IT-3
    61 days (10.8%)
  • IT-2
    82 days (14.5%)
  • IT-1
    232 days (40.9%)
  • Above IT-1
    95 days (16.8%)

WHO AQG (15) · IT-4 (25) · IT-3 (37.5) · IT-2 (50) · IT-1 (75) µg/m³ (24-hour PM2.5).

Life-years lost, by disease

Applying WHO's global attribution (68/14/14/4) to Kāshīpur's 4.8 year estimate.

4.8ylost / person
  • Heart + stroke: 3.2y
  • COPD: 0.7y
  • Child ALRI: 0.7y
  • Lung cancer: 0.2y

Worst and best months

Worst month
Jan
4.6 cigs/day equivalent
Best month
Jul
1.1 cigs/day equivalent

Drill into full monthly pattern on the seasonal Kāshīpur page →

High-risk days for vulnerable residents

Days above WHO IT-3 (37.5 µg/m³) — pregnancy & infant risk elevated
409 (72.1%)
Days above WHO IT-1 (75 µg/m³) — high risk for children under 5
95 (16.8%)

Source: WHO 2021 AQG interim-target risk framework; WHO 2024 ambient-air fact sheet identifies children under 5 and pregnant residents as the most vulnerable groups.

How Kāshīpur compares to nearby cities

  • Similar exposure
    Jalandhar
    2.7 cigs/day · 5.3 y lost · +0.2 vs Kāshīpur
  • Similar exposure
    Kolhapur
    2.7 cigs/day · 5.3 y lost · +0.2 vs Kāshīpur
  • Cleaner peer
    Mira-Bhayandar
    2.4 cigs/day · 4.7 y lost · -0.0 vs Kāshīpur
  • Dirtier peer
    Chandrapur
    2.4 cigs/day · 4.8 y lost · +0.0 vs Kāshīpur

What the numbers say

Overview

Across 567 days of CPCB monitoring, the average adult in Kāshīpur has breathed air with the health-equivalent of smoking 2.4 cigarettes a day — roughly 889 cigarettes every year (Berkeley Earth, 2015).

The data story

EPIC's AQLI research attributes about 4.8 life-years lost per person from this chronic exposure. The WHO Air Quality Guideline was met on just 13 of 567 days (2.3%); 95 days (16.8%) exceeded even the 75 µg/m³ Interim Target-1 threshold.

Why this pattern

The burden concentrates in January — when the average cigarette-equivalent climbs to 4.6/day — and eases in July (1.1/day). Globally, WHO attributes 68% of PM2.5 deaths to heart disease and stroke, with the remainder split across COPD, childhood ALRI, and lung cancer.

What to do with this

Cigarette-equivalence is a communication tool, not a medical verdict. Still, the direction is clear: time indoors with a HEPA unit and a good-fit mask outdoors during the 409 days (72.1%) above WHO IT-3 meaningfully lowers exposure — especially for pregnant residents and children under 5.

Frequently asked questions

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