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NārnaulPollution Health Impact

1,894 days of CPCB data (2019–2024), translated through WHO 2021, Berkeley Earth and EPIC AQLI methods. Based on CPCB station data, 2016–present.

3.0 cigs/day5.9 y lost0.8% AQG daysNorth zone

Haryana · Live Nārnaul AQI →

Living in Nārnaul is the population-level health-equivalent of smoking 3.0 cigarettes a day — roughly 1,083 cigarettes a year. On average, that chronic exposure shortens life expectancy by about 5.9 years per resident.

Cigarette-equivalence (Berkeley Earth 2015) and life-years lost (EPIC AQLI) are peer-reviewed communication heuristics, not clinical diagnoses. Full sources linked on the methodology page.

Headline impact numbers

Cigarettes / day equivalent
3.0
1,083 cigs/year (Berkeley Earth)
Life-years lost per resident
5.9
AQLI coefficient (EPIC Chicago)
WHO AQG clean days
16
of 1,894 (0.8%)

Cigarettes/day by year

Annual average cigarette-equivalent.

012343.020192.820203.720212.720223.320232.32024

Clean-air days (NAQI ≤ 50) by year

Days when NAQI stayed in the “Good” band.

201947 of 326 days (14.4%)202050 of 296 days (16.9%)202123 of 310 days (7.4%)202263 of 339 days (18.6%)202322 of 311 days (7.1%)202455 of 312 days (17.6%)

Which WHO tier did Nārnaul meet?

24-hour PM2.5 compliance vs WHO 2021 targets.

  • AQG
    16 days (0.8%)
  • IT-4
    115 days (6.1%)
  • IT-3
    276 days (14.6%)
  • IT-2
    209 days (11.0%)
  • IT-1
    659 days (34.8%)
  • Above IT-1
    619 days (32.7%)

WHO AQG (15) · IT-4 (25) · IT-3 (37.5) · IT-2 (50) · IT-1 (75) µg/m³ (24-hour PM2.5).

Life-years lost, by disease

Applying WHO's global attribution (68/14/14/4) to Nārnaul's 5.9 year estimate.

5.9ylost / person
  • Heart + stroke: 4.0y
  • COPD: 0.8y
  • Child ALRI: 0.8y
  • Lung cancer: 0.2y

Worst and best months

Worst month
Nov
4.6 cigs/day equivalent
Best month
Aug
1.6 cigs/day equivalent

Drill into full monthly pattern on the seasonal Nārnaul page →

High-risk days for vulnerable residents

Days above WHO IT-3 (37.5 µg/m³) — pregnancy & infant risk elevated
1,487 (78.5%)
Days above WHO IT-1 (75 µg/m³) — high risk for children under 5
619 (32.7%)

Source: WHO 2021 AQG interim-target risk framework; WHO 2024 ambient-air fact sheet identifies children under 5 and pregnant residents as the most vulnerable groups.

How Nārnaul compares to nearby cities

  • Similar exposure
    Balasore
    3.2 cigs/day · 6.4 y lost · +0.2 vs Nārnaul
  • Similar exposure
    Bharatpur
    3.2 cigs/day · 6.4 y lost · +0.2 vs Nārnaul
  • Cleaner peer
    Pimpri-Chinchwad
    3.0 cigs/day · 5.9 y lost · -0.0 vs Nārnaul
  • Dirtier peer
    Navi Mumbai
    3.0 cigs/day · 5.9 y lost · +0.0 vs Nārnaul

What the numbers say

Overview

Nārnaul's air pollution translates to about 3.0 passive cigarettes per resident per day. That's 1,083 cigarette-equivalents annually, inhaled without choice.

The data story

EPIC's AQLI research attributes about 5.9 life-years lost per person from this chronic exposure. The WHO Air Quality Guideline was met on just 16 of 1,894 days (0.8%); 619 days (32.7%) exceeded even the 75 µg/m³ Interim Target-1 threshold.

Why this pattern

The burden concentrates in November — when the average cigarette-equivalent climbs to 4.6/day — and eases in August (1.6/day). Globally, WHO attributes 68% of PM2.5 deaths to heart disease and stroke, with the remainder split across COPD, childhood ALRI, and lung cancer.

What to do with this

Cigarette-equivalence is a communication tool, not a medical verdict. Still, the direction is clear: time indoors with a HEPA unit and a good-fit mask outdoors during the 1,487 days (78.5%) above WHO IT-3 meaningfully lowers exposure — especially for pregnant residents and children under 5.

Frequently asked questions

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