Nārnaul — Seasonal Pollution Patterns
Month-by-month air quality patterns for Nārnaul across 6 years of CPCB data. Based on CPCB station data, 2016–present.
Haryana · Live Nārnaul AQI →
At a glance
Based on 6 years of CPCB monitoring across 1 stations, Nārnaul averages AQI 130 annually, with a pronounced seasonal pattern classified as monsoon-cleansed. The worst month is November at AQI 214 (Poor) and the cleanest is August at AQI 58 (Satisfactory) — a 156-point swing between them. Severe days (AQI > 400) make up 0.1% of the record while Good-or-Satisfactory days account for 40.8%.
The four seasons
Indian meteorological seasons: Winter (Dec–Feb), Summer (Mar–May), Monsoon (Jun–Sep), Post-monsoon (Oct–Nov).
Winter
AQI 173Summer
AQI 129Monsoon
AQI 79Post-monsoon
AQI 171Climograph — monthly averages and Poor+ days
Bars show the long-run AQI average per month. The overlay line counts days in Poor, Very Poor or Severe bands.
Year × month heatmap
One cell per year-month combination.
Each cell = monthly average AQI for that year-month combination. Row averages on the right, column averages at the bottom.
| Year | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Avg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 174 | 153 | 117 | 152 | 130 | 132 | 79 | 45 | 47 | 173 | 186 | 192 | 130 |
| 2020 | 164 | 144 | 74 | 79 | 97 | 104 | 69 | 39 | 85 | 173 | 201 | 235 | 125 |
| 2021 | 263 | 237 | 195 | 219 | 160 | 141 | 112 | 76 | 64 | 86 | 257 | 218 | 169 |
| 2022 | 147 | 126 | 143 | 149 | 164 | 96 | 48 | 44 | 53 | 111 | 164 | 161 | 118 |
| 2023 | 220 | 150 | 107 | 138 | 97 | 104 | 111 | 84 | 110 | 131 | 278 | 174 | 143 |
| 2024 | 111 | 81 | 61 | 78 | 131 | 60 | 76 | 62 | 61 | 95 | 192 | 165 | 94 |
| Avg | 175 | 148 | 117 | 136 | 133 | 106 | 82 | 58 | 70 | 130 | 214 | 195 | — |
Winter in Nārnaul
Winter (Dec–Jan–Feb) in Nārnaul averages AQI 173 across 453 measured days — Moderate on the NAQI scale. 5.3% of those days fall in Very Poor or Severe; 17.9% are Good or Satisfactory. Year-on-year, winter improved by 41.1% in the most recent comparison. Winter is the defining season for Nārnaul's air quality. Shallow temperature inversions trap local vehicle, industrial and biomass emissions near ground level, while regional transport brings in additional smoke from post-monsoon biomass burning across Punjab and Haryana and dust from drier upwind regions. Cool, stagnant mornings compound the problem; visibility falls, respiratory complaints spike, and short-term pollution peaks of AQI 400+ are routine. Sensitive groups — children, elderly, asthma and cardiac patients — should treat the full Dec–Jan–Feb window as a mandatory mask-and-purifier period.
Diwali, stubble burning and the monsoon
Three India-specific signatures that shape the seasonal curve.
Diwali week impact
The 7-day window around Diwali averages AQI 227 (Poor), versus 124 (Moderate) for the rest of October. 31 sampled days across the CPCB record.
Stubble-burning window (Oct 15 – Nov 15)
In-window severe-day share 0.6% vs 0.1% outside the window. The difference is a direct signal of upwind crop-residue transport.
Monsoon cleansing (Jul 15 – Sep 15)
Core monsoon window averages AQI 62 (Satisfactory), compared with an annual mean of 130.
Summer
Summer (Mar–Apr–May) in Nārnaul averages AQI 129 across 474 measured days — Moderate on the NAQI scale. 1.1% of those days fall in Very Poor or Severe; 32.9% are Good or Satisfactory. Year-on-year, summer improved by 19.8% in the most recent comparison. Summer air in Nārnaul is shaped by a very different mix of forces. Rising temperatures drive deeper vertical mixing which dilutes local emissions, but pre-monsoon dust storms, wildfires and heat-accelerated ozone formation can all push AQI higher on individual days. Nārnaul's summer mean of 129 is the lighter side of the year for outdoor activity, though hot afternoons can still irritate sensitive airways.
Monsoon
Monsoon (Jun–Jul–Aug–Sep) in Nārnaul averages AQI 79 across 638 measured days — Satisfactory on the NAQI scale. 0.5% of those days fall in Very Poor or Severe; 74% are Good or Satisfactory. Year-on-year, monsoon improved by 36.9% in the most recent comparison. The Jul 15 – Sep 15 core monsoon window averages AQI 62, a 52.3% improvement on the annual mean of 130. Rain scrubs particulates out by wet deposition, and the deeper monsoon boundary layer disperses what remains vertically. Short-lived rebounds can happen between spells of rain, but the overall pattern is strongly favourable for outdoor activity. For anyone with asthma or heart conditions, monsoon is the easy-breathing stretch of the year in Nārnaul.
Post-monsoon
Post-monsoon (Oct–Nov) in Nārnaul averages AQI 171 across 329 measured days — Moderate on the NAQI scale. 10.3% of those days fall in Very Poor or Severe; 19.8% are Good or Satisfactory. Year-on-year, post-monsoon improved by 28.5% in the most recent comparison. Diwali and the three days either side of it average AQI 227 — 1.83× the normal October baseline of AQI 124 for Nārnaul, a spike of 103 points. The Oct 15 – Nov 15 stubble-burning window averages AQI 187, with 0.6% of days landing in the Severe band versus only 0.1% outside that window. Post-monsoon in Nārnaul is the handoff from clean monsoon air to the winter peak, and the transition is rarely gentle.
Month-by-month trajectories
How each month has moved across the 6-year CPCB record.
First year vs latest year
Annual and per-season comparison.
Across the 6-year CPCB record Nārnaul is improving overall — AQI moved from 131 in 2019 to 94 in 2024, a -28.2% change. Months that worsened most: Aug (+37.8%), Sep (+29.8%). Months that improved most: Jan (-36.2%), Feb (-47.1%), Mar (-47.9%), Apr (-48.7%). Because Nārnaul's seasonal shape is monsoon-cleansed, policy action that targets the November peak buys disproportionate relief — most city-wide annual averages are dragged upwards by the worst two or three months.
Daily calendar heatmap
Every measured day for the last 3 years. Expand for the full 6-year archive.
Month-by-month deep dive
Tap any month to expand.
Jan2019–2024Latest AQI 111-36%
Jan in Nārnaul averages AQI 111 (Moderate) in the most recent year, having moved from 174 in 2019. Direction: improving (-36.2%).
Feb2019–2024Latest AQI 81-47%
Feb in Nārnaul averages AQI 81 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 153 in 2019. Direction: improving (-47.1%).
Mar2019–2024Latest AQI 61-48%
Mar in Nārnaul averages AQI 61 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 117 in 2019. Direction: improving (-47.9%).
Apr2019–2024Latest AQI 78-49%
Apr in Nārnaul averages AQI 78 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 152 in 2019. Direction: improving (-48.7%).
May2019–2024Latest AQI 131+1%
May in Nārnaul averages AQI 131 (Moderate) in the most recent year, having moved from 130 in 2019. Direction: stable (+0.8%).
Jun2019–2024Latest AQI 60-55%
Jun in Nārnaul averages AQI 60 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 132 in 2019. Direction: improving (-54.5%).
Jul2019–2024Latest AQI 76-4%
Jul in Nārnaul averages AQI 76 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 79 in 2019. Direction: stable (-3.8%).
Aug2019–2024Latest AQI 62+38%
Aug in Nārnaul averages AQI 62 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 45 in 2019. Direction: worsening (+37.8%).
Sep2019–2024Latest AQI 61+30%
Sep in Nārnaul averages AQI 61 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 47 in 2019. Direction: worsening (+29.8%).
Oct2019–2024Latest AQI 95-45%
Oct in Nārnaul averages AQI 95 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 173 in 2019. Direction: improving (-45.1%).
Nov2019–2024Latest AQI 192+3%
Nov in Nārnaul averages AQI 192 (Moderate) in the most recent year, having moved from 186 in 2019. Direction: stable (+3.2%).
Dec2019–2024Latest AQI 165-14%
Dec in Nārnaul averages AQI 165 (Moderate) in the most recent year, having moved from 192 in 2019. Direction: improving (-14.1%).
Cities with similar (and opposite) seasonal profiles
Ranked by cosine similarity of 12-month AQI signatures across monitored Indian cities.
Similar seasonal profile
Cities whose 12-month AQI signature most closely matches Nārnaul.
Opposite seasonal profile
Cities whose seasonal signature least resembles Nārnaul.
What to do with this information
If you are choosing when to visit Nārnaul or plan outdoor events — marathons, weddings, school sports, outdoor festivals — the CPCB record says August and the two adjacent months are the lowest-risk window. Daily variability still matters; check the live AQI page before committing on any specific date. Sensitive groups should treat November in Nārnaul as an indoor-air-priority month: close windows on high-AQI evenings, run a purifier with a HEPA filter rated for your room size, and reserve outdoor exercise for clear-weather mornings. On days above AQI 300, even healthy adults benefit from well-fitted N95 or KN95 masks for outdoor commutes.
Frequently asked questions
Which is the most polluted month in Nārnaul?
November is the most polluted month in Nārnaul on average, with a long-run AQI of 214 — firmly in the Poor band. This is drawn from 1 CPCB monitoring stations across 6 years of daily readings. Through November, residents should expect elevated PM2.5 and PM10, reduced visibility on cooler mornings, and strong recommendations from doctors to limit outdoor exertion, wear well-fitted N95 masks, and run indoor purifiers through evening and overnight hours when pollutant accumulation typically peaks.
What is the cleanest month to visit Nārnaul?
August is the cleanest month of the year in Nārnaul, averaging AQI 58 in the Satisfactory band. The months immediately before and after also tend to sit well below the annual mean of 130, so a visit window centred on August is the safest choice for outdoor sightseeing, marathons, school trips and wedding events. Mornings are usually the crispest time to head out; pollution tends to creep up slightly during the evening commute even in the cleanest months. Always cross-check the day-of live AQI before any high-exertion outdoor plan.
Why does Nārnaul's air spike in November?
Nārnaul shows a clear monsoon-cleansed signature — rain and deeper atmospheric mixing drop AQI to a seasonal trough, and everything else relative to that trough looks elevated. The specific November spike combines pre-monsoon dust, post-rain rebounds and the arrival of cool-season trapping effects.
How bad is Diwali air quality in Nārnaul?
Across the CPCB record, the week around Diwali in Nārnaul averages AQI 227 — 1.83× the normal October baseline of AQI 124, a spike of 103 AQI points. Firework particulates combine with a cooler, more stagnant late-October atmosphere to produce some of the worst air-quality days of the entire year. Sensitive groups should treat Diwali eve and the two days after as peak-alert days: stay indoors, close windows by evening, run purifiers on high, and reserve any outdoor celebrations for daytime hours when mixing is strongest.
Does the monsoon actually clean Nārnaul's air?
Yes — meaningfully. Nārnaul's core monsoon window (Jul 15 – Sep 15) averages AQI 62, a 52.3% improvement on the annual mean of 130. Rain removes airborne particulates by wet deposition, and the deeper monsoon boundary layer disperses what remains vertically. Across 638 measured monsoon days we see 74% in the Good-or-Satisfactory band.
Is Nārnaul's worst season getting worse or better year-on-year?
Between 2019 and 2024, Nārnaul's annual average AQI moved from 131 to 94 — a change of -28.2%. In the most recent year-on-year comparison, the winter season specifically improved by 41.1%. The long-run direction is improving — NCAP policy pressure, cleaner fuels and tighter vehicle standards are showing up.
Which months are safest to visit Nārnaul?
August is the single best month at AQI 58. Based on the 12-month averages, the three cleanest months in Nārnaul are August (AQI 58), September (AQI 70), July (AQI 82). These are the safest choices for outdoor itineraries, long walks, open-air concerts and day-trips. Sensitive groups can treat these months as near-normal activity windows but should still check live AQI for the specific date. Avoid planning outdoor-heavy trips in November, when the baseline jumps into Poor territory.
How does Nārnaul's seasonal pattern compare to other Indian cities?
Nārnaul is classified as monsoon-cleansed. Based on a 12-month cosine-similarity index computed across all monitored Indian cities, the city whose seasonal signature most closely resembles Nārnaul's is Rohtak (Haryana), with its own worst month in November. Cities with similar signatures often respond to similar policy levers — if a neighbouring peer has demonstrated improvements through specific interventions (construction-dust controls, bus electrification, brick-kiln regulation), they are likely candidates for Nārnaul too. The peer-city panel on this page lists the closest four additional matches.