Faridabad — Seasonal Pollution Patterns
Month-by-month air quality patterns for Faridabad across 9 years of CPCB data. Based on CPCB station data, 2016–present.
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At a glance
Based on 9 years of CPCB monitoring across 4 stations, Faridabad averages AQI 204 annually, with a pronounced seasonal pattern classified as monsoon-cleansed. The worst month is November at AQI 320 (Very Poor) and the cleanest is August at AQI 94 (Satisfactory) — a 226-point swing between them. Severe days (AQI > 400) make up 6.9% of the record while Good-or-Satisfactory days account for 15.7%.
The four seasons
Indian meteorological seasons: Winter (Dec–Feb), Summer (Mar–May), Monsoon (Jun–Sep), Post-monsoon (Oct–Nov).
Winter
AQI 307Summer
AQI 216Monsoon
AQI 129Post-monsoon
AQI 305Climograph — monthly averages and Poor+ days
Bars show the long-run AQI average per month. The overlay line counts days in Poor, Very Poor or Severe bands.
Year × month heatmap
One cell per year-month combination.
Each cell = monthly average AQI for that year-month combination. Row averages on the right, column averages at the bottom.
| Year | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Avg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2016 | 415 | 268 | 178 | 233 | 189 | 134 | 94 | 90 | 128 | 292 | 385 | 379 | 223 |
| 2017 | 351 | 252 | 189 | 195 | 253 | 98 | 69 | — | 170 | 301 | 350 | 283 | 237 |
| 2018 | 337 | 266 | 185 | 179 | 198 | 151 | 104 | 141 | 126 | 282 | 345 | 344 | 226 |
| 2019 | 326 | 190 | 167 | 202 | 203 | 154 | 90 | 55 | 65 | 244 | 302 | 340 | 193 |
| 2020 | 270 | 207 | 147 | 126 | 146 | 136 | 92 | 79 | 152 | 276 | 314 | 315 | 198 |
| 2021 | 316 | 287 | 234 | 201 | 161 | 151 | 107 | 110 | 83 | 199 | 375 | 315 | 209 |
| 2022 | 276 | 230 | 214 | 277 | 221 | 194 | 100 | 121 | 117 | 213 | 297 | 289 | 216 |
| 2023 | 309 | 221 | 187 | 156 | 149 | 137 | 75 | 81 | 105 | 208 | 351 | 250 | 194 |
| 2024 | 292 | 194 | 190 | 197 | 235 | 173 | 117 | 71 | 71 | 149 | 243 | 178 | 181 |
| Avg | 306 | 232 | 194 | 195 | 193 | 155 | 99 | 94 | 109 | 220 | 320 | 286 | — |
Winter in Faridabad
Winter (Dec–Jan–Feb) in Faridabad averages AQI 307 across 756 measured days — Very Poor on the NAQI scale. 58.6% of those days fall in Very Poor or Severe; 1.3% are Good or Satisfactory. Year-on-year, winter improved by 7.5% in the most recent comparison. Winter is the defining season for Faridabad's air quality. Shallow temperature inversions trap local vehicle, industrial and biomass emissions near ground level, while regional transport brings in additional smoke from post-monsoon biomass burning across Punjab and Haryana and dust from drier upwind regions. Cool, stagnant mornings compound the problem; visibility falls, respiratory complaints spike, and short-term pollution peaks of AQI 400+ are routine. Sensitive groups — children, elderly, asthma and cardiac patients — should treat the full Dec–Jan–Feb window as a mandatory mask-and-purifier period.
Diwali, stubble burning and the monsoon
Three India-specific signatures that shape the seasonal curve.
Diwali week impact
The 7-day window around Diwali averages AQI 353 (Very Poor), versus 252 (Poor) for the rest of October. 61 sampled days across the CPCB record.
Stubble-burning window (Oct 15 – Nov 15)
In-window severe-day share 29.2% vs 4.7% outside the window. The difference is a direct signal of upwind crop-residue transport.
Monsoon cleansing (Jul 15 – Sep 15)
Core monsoon window averages AQI 108 (Moderate), compared with an annual mean of 226.
Summer
Summer (Mar–Apr–May) in Faridabad averages AQI 216 across 771 measured days — Poor on the NAQI scale. 14% of those days fall in Very Poor or Severe; 4.8% are Good or Satisfactory. Year-on-year, summer worsened by 40.9% in the most recent comparison. Summer air in Faridabad is shaped by a very different mix of forces. Rising temperatures drive deeper vertical mixing which dilutes local emissions, but pre-monsoon dust storms, wildfires and heat-accelerated ozone formation can all push AQI higher on individual days. Faridabad's summer mean of 216 sits in the Moderate-to-Poor range, indicating that dust and gaseous precursors dominate the seasonal profile rather than the winter particulate peak common to north Indian cities.
Monsoon
Monsoon (Jun–Jul–Aug–Sep) in Faridabad averages AQI 129 across 978 measured days — Moderate on the NAQI scale. 1.8% of those days fall in Very Poor or Severe; 42% are Good or Satisfactory. Year-on-year, monsoon worsened by 13.8% in the most recent comparison. The Jul 15 – Sep 15 core monsoon window averages AQI 108, a 52.2% improvement on the annual mean of 226. Rain scrubs particulates out by wet deposition, and the deeper monsoon boundary layer disperses what remains vertically. Short-lived rebounds can happen between spells of rain, but the overall pattern is strongly favourable for outdoor activity. Even in monsoon, Faridabad's baseline sits in the Moderate band, pointing to persistent year-round sources that rain alone cannot rinse away.
Post-monsoon
Post-monsoon (Oct–Nov) in Faridabad averages AQI 305 across 522 measured days — Very Poor on the NAQI scale. 53.6% of those days fall in Very Poor or Severe; 3.3% are Good or Satisfactory. Year-on-year, post-monsoon improved by 27.1% in the most recent comparison. Diwali and the three days either side of it average AQI 353 — 1.4× the normal October baseline of AQI 252 for Faridabad, a spike of 101 points. The Oct 15 – Nov 15 stubble-burning window averages AQI 342, with 29.2% of days landing in the Severe band versus only 4.7% outside that window. Post-monsoon in Faridabad is the handoff from clean monsoon air to the winter peak, and the transition is rarely gentle.
Month-by-month trajectories
How each month has moved across the 9-year CPCB record.
First year vs latest year
Annual and per-season comparison.
Across the 9-year CPCB record Faridabad is improving overall — AQI moved from 223 in 2016 to 181 in 2024, a -18.8% change. Months that worsened most: May (+24.3%), Jun (+29.1%), Jul (+24.5%). Months that improved most: Jan (-29.6%), Feb (-27.6%), Apr (-15.5%), Aug (-21.1%). Because Faridabad's seasonal shape is monsoon-cleansed, policy action that targets the November peak buys disproportionate relief — most city-wide annual averages are dragged upwards by the worst two or three months.
Daily calendar heatmap
Every measured day for the last 3 years. Expand for the full 9-year archive.
Month-by-month deep dive
Tap any month to expand.
Jan2016–2024Latest AQI 292-30%
Jan in Faridabad averages AQI 292 (Poor) in the most recent year, having moved from 415 in 2016. Direction: improving (-29.6%).
Feb2016–2024Latest AQI 194-28%
Feb in Faridabad averages AQI 194 (Moderate) in the most recent year, having moved from 268 in 2016. Direction: improving (-27.6%).
Mar2016–2024Latest AQI 190+7%
Mar in Faridabad averages AQI 190 (Moderate) in the most recent year, having moved from 178 in 2016. Direction: stable (+6.7%).
Apr2016–2024Latest AQI 197-16%
Apr in Faridabad averages AQI 197 (Moderate) in the most recent year, having moved from 233 in 2016. Direction: improving (-15.5%).
May2016–2024Latest AQI 235+24%
May in Faridabad averages AQI 235 (Poor) in the most recent year, having moved from 189 in 2016. Direction: worsening (+24.3%).
Jun2016–2024Latest AQI 173+29%
Jun in Faridabad averages AQI 173 (Moderate) in the most recent year, having moved from 134 in 2016. Direction: worsening (+29.1%).
Jul2016–2024Latest AQI 117+25%
Jul in Faridabad averages AQI 117 (Moderate) in the most recent year, having moved from 94 in 2016. Direction: worsening (+24.5%).
Aug2016–2024Latest AQI 71-21%
Aug in Faridabad averages AQI 71 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 90 in 2016. Direction: improving (-21.1%).
Sep2016–2024Latest AQI 71-45%
Sep in Faridabad averages AQI 71 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 128 in 2016. Direction: improving (-44.5%).
Oct2016–2024Latest AQI 149-49%
Oct in Faridabad averages AQI 149 (Moderate) in the most recent year, having moved from 292 in 2016. Direction: improving (-49.0%).
Nov2016–2024Latest AQI 243-37%
Nov in Faridabad averages AQI 243 (Poor) in the most recent year, having moved from 385 in 2016. Direction: improving (-36.9%).
Dec2016–2024Latest AQI 178-53%
Dec in Faridabad averages AQI 178 (Moderate) in the most recent year, having moved from 379 in 2016. Direction: improving (-53.0%).
Cities with similar (and opposite) seasonal profiles
Ranked by cosine similarity of 12-month AQI signatures across monitored Indian cities.
Similar seasonal profile
Cities whose 12-month AQI signature most closely matches Faridabad.
Opposite seasonal profile
Cities whose seasonal signature least resembles Faridabad.
What to do with this information
If you are choosing when to visit Faridabad or plan outdoor events — marathons, weddings, school sports, outdoor festivals — the CPCB record says August and the two adjacent months are the lowest-risk window. Daily variability still matters; check the live AQI page before committing on any specific date. Sensitive groups should treat November in Faridabad as an indoor-air-priority month: close windows on high-AQI evenings, run a purifier with a HEPA filter rated for your room size, and reserve outdoor exercise for clear-weather mornings. On days above AQI 300, even healthy adults benefit from well-fitted N95 or KN95 masks for outdoor commutes.
Frequently asked questions
Which is the most polluted month in Faridabad?
November is the most polluted month in Faridabad on average, with a long-run AQI of 320 — firmly in the Very Poor band. This is drawn from 4 CPCB monitoring stations across 9 years of daily readings. Through November, residents should expect elevated PM2.5 and PM10, reduced visibility on cooler mornings, and strong recommendations from doctors to limit outdoor exertion, wear well-fitted N95 masks, and run indoor purifiers through evening and overnight hours when pollutant accumulation typically peaks.
What is the cleanest month to visit Faridabad?
August is the cleanest month of the year in Faridabad, averaging AQI 94 in the Satisfactory band. The months immediately before and after also tend to sit well below the annual mean of 204, so a visit window centred on August is the safest choice for outdoor sightseeing, marathons, school trips and wedding events. Mornings are usually the crispest time to head out; pollution tends to creep up slightly during the evening commute even in the cleanest months. Always cross-check the day-of live AQI before any high-exertion outdoor plan.
Why does Faridabad's air spike in November?
Faridabad shows a clear monsoon-cleansed signature — rain and deeper atmospheric mixing drop AQI to a seasonal trough, and everything else relative to that trough looks elevated. The specific November spike combines pre-monsoon dust, post-rain rebounds and the arrival of cool-season trapping effects.
How bad is Diwali air quality in Faridabad?
Across the CPCB record, the week around Diwali in Faridabad averages AQI 353 — 1.4× the normal October baseline of AQI 252, a spike of 101 AQI points. Firework particulates combine with a cooler, more stagnant late-October atmosphere to produce some of the worst air-quality days of the entire year. Sensitive groups should treat Diwali eve and the two days after as peak-alert days: stay indoors, close windows by evening, run purifiers on high, and reserve any outdoor celebrations for daytime hours when mixing is strongest.
Does the monsoon actually clean Faridabad's air?
Yes — meaningfully. Faridabad's core monsoon window (Jul 15 – Sep 15) averages AQI 108, a 52.2% improvement on the annual mean of 226. Rain removes airborne particulates by wet deposition, and the deeper monsoon boundary layer disperses what remains vertically. Across 978 measured monsoon days we see 42% in the Good-or-Satisfactory band.
Is Faridabad's worst season getting worse or better year-on-year?
Between 2016 and 2024, Faridabad's annual average AQI moved from 223 to 181 — a change of -18.8%. In the most recent year-on-year comparison, the winter season specifically improved by 7.5%. The long-run direction is improving — NCAP policy pressure, cleaner fuels and tighter vehicle standards are showing up.
Which months are safest to visit Faridabad?
August is the single best month at AQI 94. Based on the 12-month averages, the three cleanest months in Faridabad are August (AQI 94), July (AQI 99), September (AQI 109). These are the safest choices for outdoor itineraries, long walks, open-air concerts and day-trips. Sensitive groups can treat these months as near-normal activity windows but should still check live AQI for the specific date. Avoid planning outdoor-heavy trips in November, when the baseline jumps into Very Poor territory.
How does Faridabad's seasonal pattern compare to other Indian cities?
Faridabad is classified as monsoon-cleansed. Based on a 12-month cosine-similarity index computed across all monitored Indian cities, the city whose seasonal signature most closely resembles Faridabad's is Ghaziabad (Uttar Pradesh), with its own worst month in November. Cities with similar signatures often respond to similar policy levers — if a neighbouring peer has demonstrated improvements through specific interventions (construction-dust controls, bus electrification, brick-kiln regulation), they are likely candidates for Faridabad too. The peer-city panel on this page lists the closest four additional matches.