Hisar — Seasonal Pollution Patterns
Month-by-month air quality patterns for Hisar across 6 years of CPCB data. Based on CPCB station data, 2016–present.
Haryana · Live Hisar AQI →
At a glance
Based on 6 years of CPCB monitoring across 1 stations, Hisar averages AQI 168 annually, with a pronounced seasonal pattern classified as monsoon-cleansed. The worst month is November at AQI 292 (Poor) and the cleanest is August at AQI 71 (Satisfactory) — a 221-point swing between them. Severe days (AQI > 400) make up 1.6% of the record while Good-or-Satisfactory days account for 29.7%.
The four seasons
Indian meteorological seasons: Winter (Dec–Feb), Summer (Mar–May), Monsoon (Jun–Sep), Post-monsoon (Oct–Nov).
Winter
AQI 219Summer
AQI 159Monsoon
AQI 100Post-monsoon
AQI 240Climograph — monthly averages and Poor+ days
Bars show the long-run AQI average per month. The overlay line counts days in Poor, Very Poor or Severe bands.
Year × month heatmap
One cell per year-month combination.
Each cell = monthly average AQI for that year-month combination. Row averages on the right, column averages at the bottom.
| Year | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Avg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2019 | 243 | 166 | 113 | 170 | 214 | 185 | 131 | 70 | 99 | 220 | 278 | 253 | 175 |
| 2020 | 185 | 182 | 91 | 99 | 144 | 131 | 98 | 73 | 94 | 242 | 319 | 281 | 162 |
| 2021 | 258 | 247 | 193 | 158 | 146 | 146 | 100 | 93 | 63 | 155 | 360 | 314 | 190 |
| 2022 | 234 | 197 | 189 | 206 | 232 | 157 | 79 | 78 | 90 | 175 | 242 | 194 | 175 |
| 2024 | 166 | 149 | 118 | 146 | 195 | 126 | 64 | 43 | 74 | 157 | 250 | 165 | 136 |
| Avg | 216 | 189 | 141 | 153 | 186 | 150 | 96 | 71 | 84 | 191 | 292 | 252 | — |
Winter in Hisar
Winter (Dec–Jan–Feb) in Hisar averages AQI 219 across 406 measured days — Poor on the NAQI scale. 18.2% of those days fall in Very Poor or Severe; 7.6% are Good or Satisfactory. Year-on-year, winter improved by 23.7% in the most recent comparison. Winter is the defining season for Hisar's air quality. Shallow temperature inversions trap local vehicle, industrial and biomass emissions near ground level, while regional transport brings in additional smoke from post-monsoon biomass burning across Punjab and Haryana and dust from drier upwind regions. Cool, stagnant mornings compound the problem; visibility falls, respiratory complaints spike, and short-term pollution peaks of AQI 400+ are routine. Sensitive groups — children, elderly, asthma and cardiac patients — should treat the full Dec–Jan–Feb window as a mandatory mask-and-purifier period.
Diwali, stubble burning and the monsoon
Three India-specific signatures that shape the seasonal curve.
Diwali week impact
The 7-day window around Diwali averages AQI 302 (Very Poor), versus 179 (Moderate) for the rest of October. 34 sampled days across the CPCB record.
Stubble-burning window (Oct 15 – Nov 15)
In-window severe-day share 13.7% vs 0.4% outside the window. The difference is a direct signal of upwind crop-residue transport.
Monsoon cleansing (Jul 15 – Sep 15)
Core monsoon window averages AQI 75 (Satisfactory), compared with an annual mean of 168.
Summer
Summer (Mar–Apr–May) in Hisar averages AQI 159 across 424 measured days — Moderate on the NAQI scale. 2.8% of those days fall in Very Poor or Severe; 20% are Good or Satisfactory. Year-on-year, summer improved by 26.4% in the most recent comparison. Summer air in Hisar is shaped by a very different mix of forces. Rising temperatures drive deeper vertical mixing which dilutes local emissions, but pre-monsoon dust storms, wildfires and heat-accelerated ozone formation can all push AQI higher on individual days. Hisar's summer mean of 159 sits in the Moderate-to-Poor range, indicating that dust and gaseous precursors dominate the seasonal profile rather than the winter particulate peak common to north Indian cities.
Monsoon
Monsoon (Jun–Jul–Aug–Sep) in Hisar averages AQI 100 across 552 measured days — Satisfactory on the NAQI scale. 1.4% of those days fall in Very Poor or Severe; 63.6% are Good or Satisfactory. Year-on-year, monsoon improved by 23.5% in the most recent comparison. The Jul 15 – Sep 15 core monsoon window averages AQI 75, a 55.4% improvement on the annual mean of 168. Rain scrubs particulates out by wet deposition, and the deeper monsoon boundary layer disperses what remains vertically. Short-lived rebounds can happen between spells of rain, but the overall pattern is strongly favourable for outdoor activity. Even in monsoon, Hisar's baseline sits in the Moderate band, pointing to persistent year-round sources that rain alone cannot rinse away.
Post-monsoon
Post-monsoon (Oct–Nov) in Hisar averages AQI 240 across 290 measured days — Poor on the NAQI scale. 29% of those days fall in Very Poor or Severe; 10.3% are Good or Satisfactory. Year-on-year, post-monsoon improved by 4.4% in the most recent comparison. Diwali and the three days either side of it average AQI 302 — 1.69× the normal October baseline of AQI 179 for Hisar, a spike of 123 points. The Oct 15 – Nov 15 stubble-burning window averages AQI 280, with 13.7% of days landing in the Severe band versus only 0.4% outside that window. Post-monsoon in Hisar is the handoff from clean monsoon air to the winter peak, and the transition is rarely gentle.
Month-by-month trajectories
How each month has moved across the 6-year CPCB record.
First year vs latest year
Annual and per-season comparison.
Across the 6-year CPCB record Hisar is improving overall — AQI moved from 175 in 2019 to 136 in 2024, a -22.3% change. No month shows a material worsening of 10% or more. Months that improved most: Jan (-31.7%), Feb (-10.2%), Apr (-14.1%), Jun (-31.9%). Because Hisar's seasonal shape is monsoon-cleansed, policy action that targets the November peak buys disproportionate relief — most city-wide annual averages are dragged upwards by the worst two or three months.
Daily calendar heatmap
Every measured day for the last 3 years. Expand for the full 6-year archive.
Month-by-month deep dive
Tap any month to expand.
Jan2019–2024Latest AQI 166-32%
Jan in Hisar averages AQI 166 (Moderate) in the most recent year, having moved from 243 in 2019. Direction: improving (-31.7%).
Feb2019–2024Latest AQI 149-10%
Feb in Hisar averages AQI 149 (Moderate) in the most recent year, having moved from 166 in 2019. Direction: improving (-10.2%).
Mar2019–2024Latest AQI 118+4%
Mar in Hisar averages AQI 118 (Moderate) in the most recent year, having moved from 113 in 2019. Direction: stable (+4.4%).
Apr2019–2024Latest AQI 146-14%
Apr in Hisar averages AQI 146 (Moderate) in the most recent year, having moved from 170 in 2019. Direction: improving (-14.1%).
May2019–2024Latest AQI 195-9%
May in Hisar averages AQI 195 (Moderate) in the most recent year, having moved from 214 in 2019. Direction: stable (-8.9%).
Jun2019–2024Latest AQI 126-32%
Jun in Hisar averages AQI 126 (Moderate) in the most recent year, having moved from 185 in 2019. Direction: improving (-31.9%).
Jul2019–2024Latest AQI 64-51%
Jul in Hisar averages AQI 64 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 131 in 2019. Direction: improving (-51.1%).
Aug2019–2024Latest AQI 43-39%
Aug in Hisar averages AQI 43 (Good) in the most recent year, having moved from 70 in 2019. Direction: improving (-38.6%).
Sep2019–2024Latest AQI 74-25%
Sep in Hisar averages AQI 74 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 99 in 2019. Direction: improving (-25.3%).
Oct2019–2024Latest AQI 157-29%
Oct in Hisar averages AQI 157 (Moderate) in the most recent year, having moved from 220 in 2019. Direction: improving (-28.6%).
Nov2019–2024Latest AQI 250-10%
Nov in Hisar averages AQI 250 (Poor) in the most recent year, having moved from 278 in 2019. Direction: improving (-10.1%).
Dec2019–2024Latest AQI 165-35%
Dec in Hisar averages AQI 165 (Moderate) in the most recent year, having moved from 253 in 2019. Direction: improving (-34.8%).
Cities with similar (and opposite) seasonal profiles
Ranked by cosine similarity of 12-month AQI signatures across monitored Indian cities.
Similar seasonal profile
Cities whose 12-month AQI signature most closely matches Hisar.
Opposite seasonal profile
Cities whose seasonal signature least resembles Hisar.
What to do with this information
If you are choosing when to visit Hisar or plan outdoor events — marathons, weddings, school sports, outdoor festivals — the CPCB record says August and the two adjacent months are the lowest-risk window. Daily variability still matters; check the live AQI page before committing on any specific date. Sensitive groups should treat November in Hisar as an indoor-air-priority month: close windows on high-AQI evenings, run a purifier with a HEPA filter rated for your room size, and reserve outdoor exercise for clear-weather mornings. On days above AQI 300, even healthy adults benefit from well-fitted N95 or KN95 masks for outdoor commutes.
Frequently asked questions
Which is the most polluted month in Hisar?
November is the most polluted month in Hisar on average, with a long-run AQI of 292 — firmly in the Poor band. This is drawn from 1 CPCB monitoring stations across 6 years of daily readings. Through November, residents should expect elevated PM2.5 and PM10, reduced visibility on cooler mornings, and strong recommendations from doctors to limit outdoor exertion, wear well-fitted N95 masks, and run indoor purifiers through evening and overnight hours when pollutant accumulation typically peaks.
What is the cleanest month to visit Hisar?
August is the cleanest month of the year in Hisar, averaging AQI 71 in the Satisfactory band. The months immediately before and after also tend to sit well below the annual mean of 168, so a visit window centred on August is the safest choice for outdoor sightseeing, marathons, school trips and wedding events. Mornings are usually the crispest time to head out; pollution tends to creep up slightly during the evening commute even in the cleanest months. Always cross-check the day-of live AQI before any high-exertion outdoor plan.
Why does Hisar's air spike in November?
Hisar shows a clear monsoon-cleansed signature — rain and deeper atmospheric mixing drop AQI to a seasonal trough, and everything else relative to that trough looks elevated. The specific November spike combines pre-monsoon dust, post-rain rebounds and the arrival of cool-season trapping effects.
How bad is Diwali air quality in Hisar?
Across the CPCB record, the week around Diwali in Hisar averages AQI 302 — 1.69× the normal October baseline of AQI 179, a spike of 123 AQI points. Firework particulates combine with a cooler, more stagnant late-October atmosphere to produce some of the worst air-quality days of the entire year. Sensitive groups should treat Diwali eve and the two days after as peak-alert days: stay indoors, close windows by evening, run purifiers on high, and reserve any outdoor celebrations for daytime hours when mixing is strongest.
Does the monsoon actually clean Hisar's air?
Yes — meaningfully. Hisar's core monsoon window (Jul 15 – Sep 15) averages AQI 75, a 55.4% improvement on the annual mean of 168. Rain removes airborne particulates by wet deposition, and the deeper monsoon boundary layer disperses what remains vertically. Across 552 measured monsoon days we see 63.6% in the Good-or-Satisfactory band.
Is Hisar's worst season getting worse or better year-on-year?
Between 2019 and 2024, Hisar's annual average AQI moved from 175 to 136 — a change of -22.3%. In the most recent year-on-year comparison, the winter season specifically improved by 23.7%. The long-run direction is improving — NCAP policy pressure, cleaner fuels and tighter vehicle standards are showing up.
Which months are safest to visit Hisar?
August is the single best month at AQI 71. Based on the 12-month averages, the three cleanest months in Hisar are August (AQI 71), September (AQI 84), July (AQI 96). These are the safest choices for outdoor itineraries, long walks, open-air concerts and day-trips. Sensitive groups can treat these months as near-normal activity windows but should still check live AQI for the specific date. Avoid planning outdoor-heavy trips in November, when the baseline jumps into Poor territory.
How does Hisar's seasonal pattern compare to other Indian cities?
Hisar is classified as monsoon-cleansed. Based on a 12-month cosine-similarity index computed across all monitored Indian cities, the city whose seasonal signature most closely resembles Hisar's is Rohtak (Haryana), with its own worst month in November. Cities with similar signatures often respond to similar policy levers — if a neighbouring peer has demonstrated improvements through specific interventions (construction-dust controls, bus electrification, brick-kiln regulation), they are likely candidates for Hisar too. The peer-city panel on this page lists the closest four additional matches.