Kadapa — Seasonal Pollution Patterns
Month-by-month air quality patterns for Kadapa across 2 years of CPCB data. Based on CPCB station data, 2016–present.
Andhra Pradesh · Live Kadapa AQI →
At a glance
Based on 2 years of CPCB monitoring across 1 stations, Kadapa averages AQI 65 annually, with a pronounced seasonal pattern classified as monsoon-cleansed. The worst month is February at AQI 105 (Moderate) and the cleanest is July at AQI 41 (Good) — a 64-point swing between them. Severe days (AQI > 400) make up 0% of the record while Good-or-Satisfactory days account for 87.8%.
The four seasons
Indian meteorological seasons: Winter (Dec–Feb), Summer (Mar–May), Monsoon (Jun–Sep), Post-monsoon (Oct–Nov).
Winter
AQI 85Summer
AQI 70Monsoon
AQI 43Post-monsoon
AQI 66Climograph — monthly averages and Poor+ days
Bars show the long-run AQI average per month. The overlay line counts days in Poor, Very Poor or Severe bands.
Year × month heatmap
One cell per year-month combination.
Each cell = monthly average AQI for that year-month combination. Row averages on the right, column averages at the bottom.
| Year | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Avg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2023 | 156 | 153 | 106 | 80 | 59 | 40 | 32 | 38 | 37 | 65 | 54 | 64 | 68 |
| 2024 | 53 | 60 | 58 | 59 | 65 | 59 | 50 | 49 | 54 | 59 | 92 | 84 | 63 |
| Avg | 75 | 105 | 77 | 70 | 61 | 45 | 41 | 44 | 42 | 62 | 70 | 73 | — |
Winter in Kadapa
Winter (Dec–Jan–Feb) in Kadapa averages AQI 85 across 140 measured days — Satisfactory on the NAQI scale. 0% of those days fall in Very Poor or Severe; 76.4% are Good or Satisfactory. Year-on-year, winter improved by 40.7% in the most recent comparison. Winter is the defining season for Kadapa's air quality. Shallow temperature inversions trap local vehicle, industrial and biomass emissions near ground level, while regional transport patterns bring in dust and biomass smoke from upwind regions. Cool, stagnant mornings compound the problem; visibility falls, respiratory complaints spike, and short-term pollution peaks of AQI 400+ are routine. Sensitive groups — children, elderly, asthma and cardiac patients — should treat the full Dec–Jan–Feb window as a mandatory mask-and-purifier period.
Diwali, stubble burning and the monsoon
Three India-specific signatures that shape the seasonal curve.
Diwali week impact
The 7-day window around Diwali averages AQI 95 (Satisfactory), versus 60 (Satisfactory) for the rest of October. 10 sampled days across the CPCB record.
Stubble-burning window (Oct 15 – Nov 15)
In-window severe-day share 0% vs 0% outside the window. The difference is a direct signal of upwind crop-residue transport.
Monsoon cleansing (Jul 15 – Sep 15)
Core monsoon window averages AQI 42 (Good), compared with an annual mean of 65.
Summer
Summer (Mar–Apr–May) in Kadapa averages AQI 70 across 120 measured days — Satisfactory on the NAQI scale. 0% of those days fall in Very Poor or Severe; 85.8% are Good or Satisfactory. Year-on-year, summer improved by 24.5% in the most recent comparison. Summer air in Kadapa is shaped by a very different mix of forces. Rising temperatures drive deeper vertical mixing which dilutes local emissions, but pre-monsoon dust storms, wildfires and heat-accelerated ozone formation can all push AQI higher on individual days. Kadapa's summer mean of 70 is the lighter side of the year for outdoor activity, though hot afternoons can still irritate sensitive airways.
Monsoon
Monsoon (Jun–Jul–Aug–Sep) in Kadapa averages AQI 43 across 152 measured days — Good on the NAQI scale. 0% of those days fall in Very Poor or Severe; 99.3% are Good or Satisfactory. Year-on-year, monsoon worsened by 39.6% in the most recent comparison. The Jul 15 – Sep 15 core monsoon window averages AQI 42, a 35.4% improvement on the annual mean of 65. Rain scrubs particulates out by wet deposition, and the deeper monsoon boundary layer disperses what remains vertically. Short-lived rebounds can happen between spells of rain, but the overall pattern is strongly favourable for outdoor activity. For anyone with asthma or heart conditions, monsoon is the easy-breathing stretch of the year in Kadapa.
Post-monsoon
Post-monsoon (Oct–Nov) in Kadapa averages AQI 66 across 103 measured days — Satisfactory on the NAQI scale. 0% of those days fall in Very Poor or Severe; 88.3% are Good or Satisfactory. Year-on-year, post-monsoon worsened by 25.5% in the most recent comparison. Diwali and the three days either side of it average AQI 95 — 1.57× the normal October baseline of AQI 60 for Kadapa, a spike of 34 points. Post-monsoon in Kadapa is the handoff from clean monsoon air to the winter peak, and the transition is rarely gentle.
Month-by-month trajectories
How each month has moved across the 2-year CPCB record.
First year vs latest year
Annual and per-season comparison.
Across the 2-year CPCB record Kadapa is roughly stable overall — AQI moved from 68 in 2023 to 62 in 2024, a -8.8% change. No month shows a material worsening of 10% or more. No month shows a material improvement of 10% or more. Because Kadapa's seasonal shape is monsoon-cleansed, policy action that targets the February peak buys disproportionate relief — most city-wide annual averages are dragged upwards by the worst two or three months.
Daily calendar heatmap
Every measured day for the last 2 years. Expand for the full 2-year archive.
Month-by-month deep dive
Tap any month to expand.
Jan2023–2024Latest AQI 53-66%
Jan in Kadapa averages AQI 53 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 156 in 2023. Direction: improving (-66.0%).
Feb2023–2024Latest AQI 60-61%
Feb in Kadapa averages AQI 60 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 153 in 2023. Direction: improving (-60.8%).
Mar2023–2024Latest AQI 58-45%
Mar in Kadapa averages AQI 58 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 106 in 2023. Direction: improving (-45.3%).
Apr2023–2024Latest AQI 59-26%
Apr in Kadapa averages AQI 59 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 80 in 2023. Direction: improving (-26.2%).
May2023–2024Latest AQI 65+10%
May in Kadapa averages AQI 65 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 59 in 2023. Direction: worsening (+10.2%).
Jun2023–2024Latest AQI 59+48%
Jun in Kadapa averages AQI 59 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 40 in 2023. Direction: worsening (+47.5%).
Jul2023–2024Latest AQI 50+56%
Jul in Kadapa averages AQI 50 (Good) in the most recent year, having moved from 32 in 2023. Direction: worsening (+56.3%).
Aug2023–2024Latest AQI 49+29%
Aug in Kadapa averages AQI 49 (Good) in the most recent year, having moved from 38 in 2023. Direction: worsening (+28.9%).
Sep2023–2024Latest AQI 54+46%
Sep in Kadapa averages AQI 54 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 37 in 2023. Direction: worsening (+45.9%).
Oct2023–2024Latest AQI 59-9%
Oct in Kadapa averages AQI 59 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 65 in 2023. Direction: stable (-9.2%).
Nov2023–2024Latest AQI 92+70%
Nov in Kadapa averages AQI 92 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 54 in 2023. Direction: worsening (+70.4%).
Dec2023–2024Latest AQI 84+31%
Dec in Kadapa averages AQI 84 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 64 in 2023. Direction: worsening (+31.3%).
Cities with similar (and opposite) seasonal profiles
Ranked by cosine similarity of 12-month AQI signatures across monitored Indian cities.
Similar seasonal profile
Cities whose 12-month AQI signature most closely matches Kadapa.
Opposite seasonal profile
Cities whose seasonal signature least resembles Kadapa.
What to do with this information
If you are choosing when to visit Kadapa or plan outdoor events — marathons, weddings, school sports, outdoor festivals — the CPCB record says July and the two adjacent months are the lowest-risk window. Daily variability still matters; check the live AQI page before committing on any specific date. Sensitive groups should treat February in Kadapa as an indoor-air-priority month: close windows on high-AQI evenings, run a purifier with a HEPA filter rated for your room size, and reserve outdoor exercise for clear-weather mornings. On days above AQI 300, even healthy adults benefit from well-fitted N95 or KN95 masks for outdoor commutes.
Frequently asked questions
Which is the most polluted month in Kadapa?
February is the most polluted month in Kadapa on average, with a long-run AQI of 105 — firmly in the Moderate band. This is drawn from 1 CPCB monitoring stations across 2 years of daily readings. Through February, residents should expect elevated PM2.5 and PM10, reduced visibility on cooler mornings, and strong recommendations from doctors to limit outdoor exertion, wear well-fitted N95 masks, and run indoor purifiers through evening and overnight hours when pollutant accumulation typically peaks.
What is the cleanest month to visit Kadapa?
July is the cleanest month of the year in Kadapa, averaging AQI 41 in the Good band. The months immediately before and after also tend to sit well below the annual mean of 65, so a visit window centred on July is the safest choice for outdoor sightseeing, marathons, school trips and wedding events. Mornings are usually the crispest time to head out; pollution tends to creep up slightly during the evening commute even in the cleanest months. Always cross-check the day-of live AQI before any high-exertion outdoor plan.
Why does Kadapa's air spike in February?
Kadapa shows a clear monsoon-cleansed signature — rain and deeper atmospheric mixing drop AQI to a seasonal trough, and everything else relative to that trough looks elevated. The specific February spike combines pre-monsoon dust, post-rain rebounds and the arrival of cool-season trapping effects.
How bad is Diwali air quality in Kadapa?
Across the CPCB record, the week around Diwali in Kadapa averages AQI 95 — 1.57× the normal October baseline of AQI 60, a spike of 34 AQI points. Firework particulates combine with a cooler, more stagnant late-October atmosphere to produce some of the worst air-quality days of the entire year. Sensitive groups should treat Diwali eve and the two days after as peak-alert days: stay indoors, close windows by evening, run purifiers on high, and reserve any outdoor celebrations for daytime hours when mixing is strongest.
Does the monsoon actually clean Kadapa's air?
Yes — meaningfully. Kadapa's core monsoon window (Jul 15 – Sep 15) averages AQI 42, a 35.4% improvement on the annual mean of 65. Rain removes airborne particulates by wet deposition, and the deeper monsoon boundary layer disperses what remains vertically. Across 152 measured monsoon days we see 99.3% in the Good-or-Satisfactory band.
Is Kadapa's worst season getting worse or better year-on-year?
Between 2023 and 2024, Kadapa's annual average AQI moved from 68 to 62 — a change of -8.8%. In the most recent year-on-year comparison, the winter season specifically improved by 40.7%. The long-run direction is roughly stable — underlying growth in emissions is being offset by cleaner technology or weather variability.
Which months are safest to visit Kadapa?
July is the single best month at AQI 41. Based on the 12-month averages, the three cleanest months in Kadapa are July (AQI 41), September (AQI 42), August (AQI 44). These are the safest choices for outdoor itineraries, long walks, open-air concerts and day-trips. Sensitive groups can treat these months as near-normal activity windows but should still check live AQI for the specific date. Avoid planning outdoor-heavy trips in February, when the baseline jumps into Moderate territory.
How does Kadapa's seasonal pattern compare to other Indian cities?
Kadapa is classified as monsoon-cleansed. Based on a 12-month cosine-similarity index computed across all monitored Indian cities, the city whose seasonal signature most closely resembles Kadapa's is Madikeri (Karnataka), with its own worst month in February. Cities with similar signatures often respond to similar policy levers — if a neighbouring peer has demonstrated improvements through specific interventions (construction-dust controls, bus electrification, brick-kiln regulation), they are likely candidates for Kadapa too. The peer-city panel on this page lists the closest four additional matches.