San Fernando Health Impact
San Fernando averaged 6.5 ug/m3 PM2.5, equal to 1.3x the WHO annual PM2.5 guideline and about 0.3 cigarettes per day by the simple AQI Now indicator. The page uses OpenAQ-derived daily history for 1 mapped monitoring location in Andalusia, Spain.
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Average EPA AQI
34
Rank 118 of 253 cities by average AQI
PM2.5
6.5
ug/m3 annualized city average
Seasonality
August
Cleanest: March
Health indicator
0.3
cigarette-equivalent per day
Yearly EPA AQI trend
Seasonal EPA AQI heatmap
JanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec
San Fernando
37
31
27
31
30
29
37
45
35
27
44
37
What this health page measures
Translate PM2.5 exposure into WHO exceedance and a simple cigarette-equivalent indicator.
For San Fernando, the current global analytics build covers 314 daily rows from 2024-01-01 to 2024-12-31. The calculations normalize PM2.5 and PM10 observations into US EPA AQI bands so country, city, and tool pages use one consistent method.