Shrīgonda Air Quality Index (AQI)

Loading live AQI data...

Loading weather snapshot...

Loading historical AQI trends...

Shrīgonda, nestled in Maharashtra, India (18.6160°N, 74.6980°E), presents a fascinating case study in rural-urban air quality dynamics. The city’s terrain is characterised by relatively flat plains, typical of the Deccan Plateau, with a gentle slope towards the south. Situated approximately 110km southeast of Pune, Shrīgonda occupies a strategic position within a predominantly agricultural region, heavily reliant on sugarcane cultivation and increasingly, dairy farming. The Bhima River flows nearby, influencing local humidity and potentially contributing to localised temperature inversions. While not a major industrial hub itself, Shrīgonda’s proximity to industrial areas around Pune and Solapur means it’s susceptible to regional pollutant transport. The urban-rural gradient is pronounced; the city centre experiences higher concentrations of vehicular emissions and dust from construction, while surrounding villages are dominated by agricultural practices – including seasonal crop burning. This mix creates a complex pollution profile. The surrounding landscape is largely agricultural, with scattered hills and limited forest cover, reducing the natural capacity for air purification. The city’s elevation, around 468 meters, influences wind patterns and the dispersion of pollutants. Understanding these geographical factors is crucial for effective air quality management in Shrīgonda.

Shrīgonda’s air quality follows a distinct seasonal pattern. The post-monsoon period (October-November) often sees a deterioration in air quality, as cooler temperatures and calmer winds trap pollutants emitted from agricultural residue burning after the harvest. This is a period to avoid strenuous outdoor activity, particularly for those with respiratory conditions. Winter (December-February) brings stable atmospheric conditions and potential temperature inversions, exacerbating pollution levels. Fog can also contribute to increased particulate matter concentrations. The pre-monsoon months (March-May) are characterised by rising temperatures and dust storms, leading to elevated levels of coarse particulate matter. This is a challenging time for individuals with allergies. The arrival of the monsoon (June-September) provides a significant respite, as rainfall effectively washes away pollutants and increased humidity suppresses dust. However, increased moisture can also promote fungal growth, impacting those with sensitivities. Overall, the monsoon season offers the most favourable conditions for outdoor activity. Sensitive groups – children, the elderly, and those with pre-existing respiratory or cardiovascular conditions – should be particularly cautious during the post-monsoon and winter months, limiting exposure and using appropriate respiratory protection.