Behror Air Quality Index (AQI)

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Behror, a city in the northeastern Rajasthan, India, sits at coordinates 27.8903°N, 76.2861°E, and is home to a population of approximately 29,531. Geographically, Behror occupies a relatively flat terrain within the Indo-Gangetic Plain, though subtle undulations are present. The surrounding landscape is predominantly agricultural, characterized by wheat, barley, and mustard fields, interspersed with scattered patches of scrubland typical of the semi-arid Rajasthan region. The city’s elevation is around 230 meters (755 feet) above sea level. Its location is strategically important, lying on the National Highway 8 (now NH48), a major transportation corridor connecting Delhi to Mumbai, contributing to significant vehicular traffic. This proximity to a major highway, coupled with a growing industrial presence – particularly stone crushing and processing units related to the region’s abundant sandstone – significantly impacts air quality. Behror isn’t near any major bodies of water, increasing the impact of dust storms common in the region. The urban-rural gradient is fairly sharp; the city core experiences higher pollution levels, which diminish with distance into the surrounding agricultural areas. The lack of substantial natural windbreaks exacerbates the dispersion of pollutants, and the relatively low elevation can contribute to temperature inversions, trapping pollutants near the ground. The city’s growth, while economically beneficial, is placing increasing strain on local environmental resources and air quality management.

Behror experiences a distinct seasonal air quality pattern. Summer (April-June) brings scorching temperatures and dry winds, leading to increased dust and particulate matter in the air, worsened by construction and road dust. This is generally a period of poorer air quality. The monsoon season (July-September) offers temporary relief, as rainfall washes away pollutants and suppresses dust. However, increased humidity can also promote the formation of secondary pollutants. October-November sees a deterioration in air quality as temperatures drop and a stable atmosphere develops, trapping pollutants from agricultural burning (post-harvest) and increased fossil fuel combustion for heating. This period often experiences dense fog, further concentrating pollutants. Winter (December-February) is typically the worst period for air quality in Behror. Low temperatures, calm winds, and frequent temperature inversions create ideal conditions for pollutant accumulation. Sensitive groups – children, the elderly, and those with respiratory conditions – should limit outdoor activity during these months. Spring (March) sees a gradual improvement as temperatures rise and winds become more frequent, but dust remains a concern. Avoiding outdoor exercise during peak traffic hours and agricultural burning periods is advisable. Monitoring local conditions and using appropriate respiratory protection when necessary are crucial for maintaining health.