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KanchipuramSeasonal Pollution Patterns

Month-by-month air quality patterns for Kanchipuram across 3 years of CPCB data. Based on CPCB station data, 2016–present.

Worst month: Feb · AQI 82Cleanest: Jul · AQI 35Annual avg AQI 57Monsoon-cleansed

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Annual average AQI
57
Satisfactory · 3 yrs · 1 stations
Worst month
Feb · 82
Satisfactory
Cleanest month
Jul · 35
Good
Seasonal pattern
Monsoon-cleansed
Swing: 47 AQI pts

At a glance

Based on 3 years of CPCB monitoring across 1 stations, Kanchipuram averages AQI 57 annually, with a pronounced seasonal pattern classified as monsoon-cleansed. The worst month is February at AQI 82 (Satisfactory) and the cleanest is July at AQI 35 (Good) — a 47-point swing between them. Severe days (AQI > 400) make up 0% of the record while Good-or-Satisfactory days account for 94.0%.

The four seasons

Indian meteorological seasons: Winter (Dec–Feb), Summer (Mar–May), Monsoon (Jun–Sep), Post-monsoon (Oct–Nov).

Winter

AQI 70
Dec–Jan–Feb · 107 days · Satisfactory
Clean: 87%
Worst: 0%
YoY: -19.4%

Summer

AQI 63
Mar–Apr–May · 76 days · Satisfactory
Clean: 92%
Worst: 1%
YoY: +32.5%

Monsoon

AQI 39
Jun–Jul–Aug–Sep · 82 days · Good
Clean: 100%
Worst: 0%
YoY: +7.7%

Post-monsoon

AQI 52
Oct–Nov · 82 days · Satisfactory
Clean: 99%
Worst: 0%
YoY: +6.1%

Climograph — monthly averages and Poor+ days

Bars show the long-run AQI average per month. The overlay line counts days in Poor, Very Poor or Severe bands.

0100200300400500798263537739354140485561▲ peak▼ cleanestJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec20
Bars: monthly average AQI. Line: number of days in Poor, Very Poor or Severe bands (AQI > 200).

Year × month heatmap

One cell per year-month combination.

Each cell = monthly average AQI for that year-month combination. Row averages on the right, column averages at the bottom.

YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecAvg
202257667368
202373825951773935413454336456
2024100848371424142534552
Avg798264527739354140485462
Best: Nov 2023 · AQI 33Worst: Jan 2024 · AQI 100

Winter in Kanchipuram

Winter (Dec–Jan–Feb) in Kanchipuram averages AQI 70 across 107 measured days — Satisfactory on the NAQI scale. 0% of those days fall in Very Poor or Severe; 86.9% are Good or Satisfactory. Year-on-year, winter improved by 19.4% in the most recent comparison. Winter is the defining season for Kanchipuram's air quality. Shallow temperature inversions trap local vehicle, industrial and biomass emissions near ground level, while regional transport patterns bring in dust and biomass smoke from upwind regions. Cool, stagnant mornings compound the problem; visibility falls, respiratory complaints spike, and short-term pollution peaks of AQI 400+ are routine. Sensitive groups — children, elderly, asthma and cardiac patients — should treat the full Dec–Jan–Feb window as a mandatory mask-and-purifier period.

Diwali, stubble burning and the monsoon

Three India-specific signatures that shape the seasonal curve.

Diwali week impact

59
1.21× October baseline

The 7-day window around Diwali averages AQI 59 (Satisfactory), versus 49 (Good) for the rest of October. 10 sampled days across the CPCB record.

Stubble-burning window (Oct 15 – Nov 15)

54
0% Severe days

In-window severe-day share 0% vs 0% outside the window. The difference is a direct signal of upwind crop-residue transport.

Monsoon cleansing (Jul 15 – Sep 15)

40
−29.8% vs annual avg

Core monsoon window averages AQI 40 (Good), compared with an annual mean of 57.

Summer

Summer (Mar–Apr–May) in Kanchipuram averages AQI 63 across 76 measured days — Satisfactory on the NAQI scale. 1.3% of those days fall in Very Poor or Severe; 92.1% are Good or Satisfactory. Year-on-year, summer worsened by 32.5% in the most recent comparison. Summer air in Kanchipuram is shaped by a very different mix of forces. Rising temperatures drive deeper vertical mixing which dilutes local emissions, but pre-monsoon dust storms, wildfires and heat-accelerated ozone formation can all push AQI higher on individual days. Kanchipuram's summer mean of 63 is the lighter side of the year for outdoor activity, though hot afternoons can still irritate sensitive airways.

Monsoon

Monsoon (Jun–Jul–Aug–Sep) in Kanchipuram averages AQI 39 across 82 measured days — Good on the NAQI scale. 0% of those days fall in Very Poor or Severe; 100% are Good or Satisfactory. Year-on-year, monsoon worsened by 7.7% in the most recent comparison. The Jul 15 – Sep 15 core monsoon window averages AQI 40, a 29.8% improvement on the annual mean of 57. Rain scrubs particulates out by wet deposition, and the deeper monsoon boundary layer disperses what remains vertically. Short-lived rebounds can happen between spells of rain, but the overall pattern is strongly favourable for outdoor activity. For anyone with asthma or heart conditions, monsoon is the easy-breathing stretch of the year in Kanchipuram.

Post-monsoon

Post-monsoon (Oct–Nov) in Kanchipuram averages AQI 52 across 82 measured days — Satisfactory on the NAQI scale. 0% of those days fall in Very Poor or Severe; 98.8% are Good or Satisfactory. Year-on-year, post-monsoon worsened by 6.1% in the most recent comparison. Diwali and the three days either side of it average AQI 59 — 1.21× the normal October baseline of AQI 49 for Kanchipuram, a spike of 10 points. Post-monsoon in Kanchipuram is the handoff from clean monsoon air to the winter peak, and the transition is rarely gentle.

Month-by-month trajectories

How each month has moved across the 3-year CPCB record.

Jan
+37%
2023: 732024: 100
Worsening
Feb
+2%
2023: 822024: 84
Stable
Mar
+41%
2023: 592024: 83
Worsening
Apr
+39%
2023: 512024: 71
Worsening
May
Not enough data
Jun
Not enough data
Jul
Not enough data
Aug
+2%
2023: 412024: 42
Stable
Sep
+21%
2023: 342024: 41
Worsening
Oct
-26%
2022: 572024: 42
Improving
Nov
-20%
2022: 662024: 53
Improving
Dec
-38%
2022: 732024: 45
Improving

First year vs latest year

Annual and per-season comparison.

2022202469512022 → 2024 (overall)7359Winter6447Post-monsoon

Across the 3-year CPCB record Kanchipuram is improving overall — AQI moved from 69 in 2022 to 51 in 2024, a -26.1% change. No month shows a material worsening of 10% or more. No month shows a material improvement of 10% or more. Because Kanchipuram's seasonal shape is monsoon-cleansed, policy action that targets the February peak buys disproportionate relief — most city-wide annual averages are dragged upwards by the worst two or three months.

Daily calendar heatmap

Every measured day for the last 3 years. Expand for the full 3-year archive.

Month-by-month deep dive

Tap any month to expand.

Jan2023–2024Latest AQI 100+37%

Jan in Kanchipuram averages AQI 100 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 73 in 2023. Direction: worsening (+37.0%).

2023: 732024: 100
Feb2023–2024Latest AQI 84+2%

Feb in Kanchipuram averages AQI 84 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 82 in 2023. Direction: stable (+2.4%).

2023: 822024: 84
Mar2023–2024Latest AQI 83+41%

Mar in Kanchipuram averages AQI 83 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 59 in 2023. Direction: worsening (+40.7%).

2023: 592024: 83
Apr2023–2024Latest AQI 71+39%

Apr in Kanchipuram averages AQI 71 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 51 in 2023. Direction: worsening (+39.2%).

2023: 512024: 71
May2023–2023Latest AQI 77+0%

May in Kanchipuram averages AQI 77 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 77 in 2023. Direction: stable (+0.0%).

2023: 77
Jun2023–2023Latest AQI 39+0%

Jun in Kanchipuram averages AQI 39 (Good) in the most recent year, having moved from 39 in 2023. Direction: stable (+0.0%).

2023: 39
Jul2023–2023Latest AQI 35+0%

Jul in Kanchipuram averages AQI 35 (Good) in the most recent year, having moved from 35 in 2023. Direction: stable (+0.0%).

2023: 35
Aug2023–2024Latest AQI 42+2%

Aug in Kanchipuram averages AQI 42 (Good) in the most recent year, having moved from 41 in 2023. Direction: stable (+2.4%).

2023: 412024: 42
Sep2023–2024Latest AQI 41+21%

Sep in Kanchipuram averages AQI 41 (Good) in the most recent year, having moved from 34 in 2023. Direction: worsening (+20.6%).

2023: 342024: 41
Oct2022–2024Latest AQI 42-26%

Oct in Kanchipuram averages AQI 42 (Good) in the most recent year, having moved from 57 in 2022. Direction: improving (-26.3%).

2022: 572023: 542024: 42
Nov2022–2024Latest AQI 53-20%

Nov in Kanchipuram averages AQI 53 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 66 in 2022. Direction: improving (-19.7%).

2022: 662023: 332024: 53
Dec2022–2024Latest AQI 45-38%

Dec in Kanchipuram averages AQI 45 (Good) in the most recent year, having moved from 73 in 2022. Direction: improving (-38.4%).

2022: 732023: 642024: 45

Cities with similar (and opposite) seasonal profiles

Ranked by cosine similarity of 12-month AQI signatures across monitored Indian cities.

What to do with this information

If you are choosing when to visit Kanchipuram or plan outdoor events — marathons, weddings, school sports, outdoor festivals — the CPCB record says July and the two adjacent months are the lowest-risk window. Daily variability still matters; check the live AQI page before committing on any specific date. Sensitive groups should treat February in Kanchipuram as an indoor-air-priority month: close windows on high-AQI evenings, run a purifier with a HEPA filter rated for your room size, and reserve outdoor exercise for clear-weather mornings. On days above AQI 300, even healthy adults benefit from well-fitted N95 or KN95 masks for outdoor commutes.

Frequently asked questions

Which is the most polluted month in Kanchipuram?

February is the most polluted month in Kanchipuram on average, with a long-run AQI of 82 — firmly in the Satisfactory band. This is drawn from 1 CPCB monitoring stations across 3 years of daily readings. Through February, residents should expect elevated PM2.5 and PM10, reduced visibility on cooler mornings, and strong recommendations from doctors to limit outdoor exertion, wear well-fitted N95 masks, and run indoor purifiers through evening and overnight hours when pollutant accumulation typically peaks.

What is the cleanest month to visit Kanchipuram?

July is the cleanest month of the year in Kanchipuram, averaging AQI 35 in the Good band. The months immediately before and after also tend to sit well below the annual mean of 57, so a visit window centred on July is the safest choice for outdoor sightseeing, marathons, school trips and wedding events. Mornings are usually the crispest time to head out; pollution tends to creep up slightly during the evening commute even in the cleanest months. Always cross-check the day-of live AQI before any high-exertion outdoor plan.

Why does Kanchipuram's air spike in February?

Kanchipuram shows a clear monsoon-cleansed signature — rain and deeper atmospheric mixing drop AQI to a seasonal trough, and everything else relative to that trough looks elevated. The specific February spike combines pre-monsoon dust, post-rain rebounds and the arrival of cool-season trapping effects.

How bad is Diwali air quality in Kanchipuram?

Across the CPCB record, the week around Diwali in Kanchipuram averages AQI 59 — 1.21× the normal October baseline of AQI 49, a spike of 10 AQI points. Firework particulates combine with a cooler, more stagnant late-October atmosphere to produce some of the worst air-quality days of the entire year. Sensitive groups should treat Diwali eve and the two days after as peak-alert days: stay indoors, close windows by evening, run purifiers on high, and reserve any outdoor celebrations for daytime hours when mixing is strongest.

Does the monsoon actually clean Kanchipuram's air?

Yes — meaningfully. Kanchipuram's core monsoon window (Jul 15 – Sep 15) averages AQI 40, a 29.8% improvement on the annual mean of 57. Rain removes airborne particulates by wet deposition, and the deeper monsoon boundary layer disperses what remains vertically. Across 82 measured monsoon days we see 100% in the Good-or-Satisfactory band.

Is Kanchipuram's worst season getting worse or better year-on-year?

Between 2022 and 2024, Kanchipuram's annual average AQI moved from 69 to 51 — a change of -26.1%. In the most recent year-on-year comparison, the winter season specifically improved by 19.4%. The long-run direction is improving — NCAP policy pressure, cleaner fuels and tighter vehicle standards are showing up.

Which months are safest to visit Kanchipuram?

July is the single best month at AQI 35. Based on the 12-month averages, the three cleanest months in Kanchipuram are July (AQI 35), June (AQI 39), September (AQI 40). These are the safest choices for outdoor itineraries, long walks, open-air concerts and day-trips. Sensitive groups can treat these months as near-normal activity windows but should still check live AQI for the specific date. Avoid planning outdoor-heavy trips in February, when the baseline jumps into Satisfactory territory.

How does Kanchipuram's seasonal pattern compare to other Indian cities?

Kanchipuram is classified as monsoon-cleansed. Based on a 12-month cosine-similarity index computed across all monitored Indian cities, the city whose seasonal signature most closely resembles Kanchipuram's is Solapur (Maharashtra), with its own worst month in March. Cities with similar signatures often respond to similar policy levers — if a neighbouring peer has demonstrated improvements through specific interventions (construction-dust controls, bus electrification, brick-kiln regulation), they are likely candidates for Kanchipuram too. The peer-city panel on this page lists the closest four additional matches.

More Kanchipuram analytics