Thrissur — Seasonal Pollution Patterns
Month-by-month air quality patterns for Thrissur across 5 years of CPCB data. Based on CPCB station data, 2016–present.
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At a glance
Based on 5 years of CPCB monitoring across 1 stations, Thrissur averages AQI 68 annually, with a pronounced seasonal pattern classified as flat year-round. The worst month is February at AQI 106 (Moderate) and the cleanest is July at AQI 50 (Good) — a 56-point swing between them. Severe days (AQI > 400) make up 0% of the record while Good-or-Satisfactory days account for 88.4%.
The four seasons
Indian meteorological seasons: Winter (Dec–Feb), Summer (Mar–May), Monsoon (Jun–Sep), Post-monsoon (Oct–Nov).
Winter
AQI 84Summer
AQI 76Monsoon
AQI 55Post-monsoon
AQI 57Climograph — monthly averages and Poor+ days
Bars show the long-run AQI average per month. The overlay line counts days in Poor, Very Poor or Severe bands.
Year × month heatmap
One cell per year-month combination.
Each cell = monthly average AQI for that year-month combination. Row averages on the right, column averages at the bottom.
| Year | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Avg |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2020 | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | — | 63 | 79 | 85 | 78 |
| 2021 | 77 | 113 | 83 | 74 | 62 | 58 | 53 | 76 | 61 | 51 | 44 | 66 | 70 |
| 2022 | 82 | 85 | 83 | 75 | 42 | 41 | 39 | 41 | 48 | 54 | 66 | 76 | 62 |
| 2023 | 121 | 140 | 114 | 92 | 71 | 58 | 52 | 56 | 58 | 58 | 58 | 58 | 79 |
| 2024 | 58 | 59 | 65 | 64 | 66 | 73 | 49 | 49 | 50 | 43 | 47 | 53 | 57 |
| Avg | 86 | 106 | 87 | 76 | 63 | 61 | 49 | 54 | 54 | 53 | 60 | 68 | — |
Winter in Thrissur
Winter (Dec–Jan–Feb) in Thrissur averages AQI 84 across 305 measured days — Satisfactory on the NAQI scale. 0% of those days fall in Very Poor or Severe; 69.2% are Good or Satisfactory. Year-on-year, winter improved by 48.9% in the most recent comparison. Winter in Thrissur is not the headline season, but shallow morning inversions can still produce short spikes. Thrissur's cleanest months lie elsewhere in the calendar, so the winter response is less about evacuation than about protecting sensitive groups on the worst individual days.
Diwali, stubble burning and the monsoon
Three India-specific signatures that shape the seasonal curve.
Diwali week impact
The 7-day window around Diwali averages AQI 59 (Satisfactory), versus 53 (Satisfactory) for the rest of October. 25 sampled days across the CPCB record.
Stubble-burning window (Oct 15 – Nov 15)
In-window severe-day share 0% vs 0% outside the window. The difference is a direct signal of upwind crop-residue transport.
Monsoon cleansing (Jul 15 – Sep 15)
Core monsoon window averages AQI 53 (Satisfactory), compared with an annual mean of 68.
Summer
Summer (Mar–Apr–May) in Thrissur averages AQI 76 across 285 measured days — Satisfactory on the NAQI scale. 0% of those days fall in Very Poor or Severe; 89.1% are Good or Satisfactory. Year-on-year, summer improved by 29.6% in the most recent comparison. Summer air in Thrissur is shaped by a very different mix of forces. Rising temperatures drive deeper vertical mixing which dilutes local emissions, but pre-monsoon dust storms, wildfires and heat-accelerated ozone formation can all push AQI higher on individual days. Thrissur's summer mean of 76 is the lighter side of the year for outdoor activity, though hot afternoons can still irritate sensitive airways.
Monsoon
Monsoon (Jun–Jul–Aug–Sep) in Thrissur averages AQI 55 across 360 measured days — Satisfactory on the NAQI scale. 0% of those days fall in Very Poor or Severe; 98.6% are Good or Satisfactory. Year-on-year, monsoon worsened by 0.1% in the most recent comparison. The Jul 15 – Sep 15 core monsoon window averages AQI 53, a 22.1% improvement on the annual mean of 68. Rain scrubs particulates out by wet deposition, and the deeper monsoon boundary layer disperses what remains vertically. Short-lived rebounds can happen between spells of rain, but the overall pattern is strongly favourable for outdoor activity. For anyone with asthma or heart conditions, monsoon is the easy-breathing stretch of the year in Thrissur.
Post-monsoon
Post-monsoon (Oct–Nov) in Thrissur averages AQI 57 across 215 measured days — Satisfactory on the NAQI scale. 0% of those days fall in Very Poor or Severe; 97.7% are Good or Satisfactory. Year-on-year, post-monsoon improved by 23% in the most recent comparison. Post-monsoon in Thrissur is the handoff from clean monsoon air to the winter peak, and the transition is rarely gentle.
Month-by-month trajectories
How each month has moved across the 5-year CPCB record.
First year vs latest year
Annual and per-season comparison.
Across the 5-year CPCB record Thrissur is improving overall — AQI moved from 78 in 2020 to 57 in 2024, a -26.9% change. Months that worsened most: Jun (+25.9%). Months that improved most: Jan (-24.7%), Feb (-47.8%), Mar (-21.7%), Apr (-13.5%). Because Thrissur's seasonal shape is flat year-round, policy action that targets the February peak buys disproportionate relief — most city-wide annual averages are dragged upwards by the worst two or three months.
Daily calendar heatmap
Every measured day for the last 3 years. Expand for the full 5-year archive.
Month-by-month deep dive
Tap any month to expand.
Jan2021–2024Latest AQI 58-25%
Jan in Thrissur averages AQI 58 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 77 in 2021. Direction: improving (-24.7%).
Feb2021–2024Latest AQI 59-48%
Feb in Thrissur averages AQI 59 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 113 in 2021. Direction: improving (-47.8%).
Mar2021–2024Latest AQI 65-22%
Mar in Thrissur averages AQI 65 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 83 in 2021. Direction: improving (-21.7%).
Apr2021–2024Latest AQI 64-14%
Apr in Thrissur averages AQI 64 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 74 in 2021. Direction: improving (-13.5%).
May2021–2024Latest AQI 66+7%
May in Thrissur averages AQI 66 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 62 in 2021. Direction: stable (+6.5%).
Jun2021–2024Latest AQI 73+26%
Jun in Thrissur averages AQI 73 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 58 in 2021. Direction: worsening (+25.9%).
Jul2021–2024Latest AQI 49-8%
Jul in Thrissur averages AQI 49 (Good) in the most recent year, having moved from 53 in 2021. Direction: stable (-7.5%).
Aug2021–2024Latest AQI 49-36%
Aug in Thrissur averages AQI 49 (Good) in the most recent year, having moved from 76 in 2021. Direction: improving (-35.5%).
Sep2021–2024Latest AQI 50-18%
Sep in Thrissur averages AQI 50 (Good) in the most recent year, having moved from 61 in 2021. Direction: improving (-18.0%).
Oct2020–2024Latest AQI 43-32%
Oct in Thrissur averages AQI 43 (Good) in the most recent year, having moved from 63 in 2020. Direction: improving (-31.7%).
Nov2020–2024Latest AQI 47-41%
Nov in Thrissur averages AQI 47 (Good) in the most recent year, having moved from 79 in 2020. Direction: improving (-40.5%).
Dec2020–2024Latest AQI 53-38%
Dec in Thrissur averages AQI 53 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 85 in 2020. Direction: improving (-37.6%).
Cities with similar (and opposite) seasonal profiles
Ranked by cosine similarity of 12-month AQI signatures across monitored Indian cities.
Similar seasonal profile
Cities whose 12-month AQI signature most closely matches Thrissur.
Opposite seasonal profile
Cities whose seasonal signature least resembles Thrissur.
What to do with this information
If you are choosing when to visit Thrissur or plan outdoor events — marathons, weddings, school sports, outdoor festivals — the CPCB record says July and the two adjacent months are the lowest-risk window. Daily variability still matters; check the live AQI page before committing on any specific date. Sensitive groups should treat February in Thrissur as an indoor-air-priority month: close windows on high-AQI evenings, run a purifier with a HEPA filter rated for your room size, and reserve outdoor exercise for clear-weather mornings. On days above AQI 300, even healthy adults benefit from well-fitted N95 or KN95 masks for outdoor commutes.
Frequently asked questions
Which is the most polluted month in Thrissur?
February is the most polluted month in Thrissur on average, with a long-run AQI of 106 — firmly in the Moderate band. This is drawn from 1 CPCB monitoring stations across 5 years of daily readings. Through February, residents should expect elevated PM2.5 and PM10, reduced visibility on cooler mornings, and strong recommendations from doctors to limit outdoor exertion, wear well-fitted N95 masks, and run indoor purifiers through evening and overnight hours when pollutant accumulation typically peaks.
What is the cleanest month to visit Thrissur?
July is the cleanest month of the year in Thrissur, averaging AQI 50 in the Good band. The months immediately before and after also tend to sit well below the annual mean of 68, so a visit window centred on July is the safest choice for outdoor sightseeing, marathons, school trips and wedding events. Mornings are usually the crispest time to head out; pollution tends to creep up slightly during the evening commute even in the cleanest months. Always cross-check the day-of live AQI before any high-exertion outdoor plan.
Why does Thrissur's air spike in February?
Thrissur's profile is relatively flat year-round; the small February reflects modest swings in wind, rainfall and local emissions rather than a dramatic seasonal mechanism.
How bad is Diwali air quality in Thrissur?
Across the CPCB record, the week around Diwali in Thrissur averages AQI 59 — 1.12× the normal October baseline of AQI 53, a spike of 6 AQI points. Firework particulates combine with a cooler, more stagnant late-October atmosphere to produce some of the worst air-quality days of the entire year. Sensitive groups should treat Diwali eve and the two days after as peak-alert days: stay indoors, close windows by evening, run purifiers on high, and reserve any outdoor celebrations for daytime hours when mixing is strongest.
Does the monsoon actually clean Thrissur's air?
Yes — meaningfully. Thrissur's core monsoon window (Jul 15 – Sep 15) averages AQI 53, a 22.1% improvement on the annual mean of 68. Rain removes airborne particulates by wet deposition, and the deeper monsoon boundary layer disperses what remains vertically. Across 360 measured monsoon days we see 98.6% in the Good-or-Satisfactory band.
Is Thrissur's worst season getting worse or better year-on-year?
Between 2020 and 2024, Thrissur's annual average AQI moved from 78 to 57 — a change of -26.9%. In the most recent year-on-year comparison, the winter season specifically improved by 48.9%. The long-run direction is improving — NCAP policy pressure, cleaner fuels and tighter vehicle standards are showing up.
Which months are safest to visit Thrissur?
July is the single best month at AQI 50. Based on the 12-month averages, the three cleanest months in Thrissur are July (AQI 50), October (AQI 53), August (AQI 54). These are the safest choices for outdoor itineraries, long walks, open-air concerts and day-trips. Sensitive groups can treat these months as near-normal activity windows but should still check live AQI for the specific date. Avoid planning outdoor-heavy trips in February, when the baseline jumps into Moderate territory.
How does Thrissur's seasonal pattern compare to other Indian cities?
Thrissur is classified as flat year-round. Based on a 12-month cosine-similarity index computed across all monitored Indian cities, the city whose seasonal signature most closely resembles Thrissur's is Shivamogga (Karnataka), with its own worst month in February. Cities with similar signatures often respond to similar policy levers — if a neighbouring peer has demonstrated improvements through specific interventions (construction-dust controls, bus electrification, brick-kiln regulation), they are likely candidates for Thrissur too. The peer-city panel on this page lists the closest four additional matches.