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BhilaiSeasonal Pollution Patterns

Month-by-month air quality patterns for Bhilai across 4 years of CPCB data. Based on CPCB station data, 2016–present.

Worst month: Nov · AQI 111Cleanest: Jul · AQI 34Annual avg AQI 71Monsoon-cleansed

Chhattisgarh · Live Bhilai AQI →

Annual average AQI
71
Satisfactory · 4 yrs · 3 stations
Worst month
Nov · 111
Moderate
Cleanest month
Jul · 34
Good
Seasonal pattern
Monsoon-cleansed
Swing: 77 AQI pts

At a glance

Based on 4 years of CPCB monitoring across 3 stations, Bhilai averages AQI 71 annually, with a pronounced seasonal pattern classified as monsoon-cleansed. The worst month is November at AQI 111 (Moderate) and the cleanest is July at AQI 34 (Good) — a 77-point swing between them. Severe days (AQI > 400) make up 0% of the record while Good-or-Satisfactory days account for 71.6%.

The four seasons

Indian meteorological seasons: Winter (Dec–Feb), Summer (Mar–May), Monsoon (Jun–Sep), Post-monsoon (Oct–Nov).

Winter

AQI 109
Dec–Jan–Feb · 224 days · Moderate
Clean: 52%
Worst: 0%
YoY: -6.6%

Summer

AQI 78
Mar–Apr–May · 197 days · Satisfactory
Clean: 80%
Worst: 0%
YoY: +23.9%

Monsoon

AQI 53
Jun–Jul–Aug–Sep · 248 days · Satisfactory
Clean: 97%
Worst: 0%
YoY: +4.9%

Post-monsoon

AQI 109
Oct–Nov · 144 days · Moderate
Clean: 47%
Worst: 0%
YoY: -5%

Climograph — monthly averages and Poor+ days

Bars show the long-run AQI average per month. The overlay line counts days in Poor, Very Poor or Severe bands.

0100200300400500105807157635034474280111107▲ peak▼ cleanestJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDec110
Bars: monthly average AQI. Line: number of days in Poor, Very Poor or Severe bands (AQI > 200).

Year × month heatmap

One cell per year-month combination.

Each cell = monthly average AQI for that year-month combination. Row averages on the right, column averages at the bottom.

YearJanFebMarAprMayJunJulAugSepOctNovDecAvg
2021726265
20225052642525251215272
202310088695151483152357810713270
20241207774637252364449731209473
Avg105807157635034474280111107
Best: Jun 2022 · AQI 25Worst: Dec 2023 · AQI 132

Winter in Bhilai

Winter (Dec–Jan–Feb) in Bhilai averages AQI 109 across 224 measured days — Moderate on the NAQI scale. 0% of those days fall in Very Poor or Severe; 51.8% are Good or Satisfactory. Year-on-year, winter improved by 6.6% in the most recent comparison. Winter is the defining season for Bhilai's air quality. Shallow temperature inversions trap local vehicle, industrial and biomass emissions near ground level, while regional transport patterns bring in dust and biomass smoke from upwind regions. Cool, stagnant mornings compound the problem; visibility falls, respiratory complaints spike, and short-term pollution peaks of AQI 400+ are routine. Sensitive groups — children, elderly, asthma and cardiac patients — should treat the full Dec–Jan–Feb window as a mandatory mask-and-purifier period.

Diwali, stubble burning and the monsoon

Three India-specific signatures that shape the seasonal curve.

Diwali week impact

141
1.59× October baseline

The 7-day window around Diwali averages AQI 141 (Moderate), versus 89 (Satisfactory) for the rest of October. 20 sampled days across the CPCB record.

Stubble-burning window (Oct 15 – Nov 15)

118
0% Severe days

In-window severe-day share 0% vs 0% outside the window. The difference is a direct signal of upwind crop-residue transport.

Monsoon cleansing (Jul 15 – Sep 15)

54
−35.7% vs annual avg

Core monsoon window averages AQI 54 (Satisfactory), compared with an annual mean of 84.

Summer

Summer (Mar–Apr–May) in Bhilai averages AQI 78 across 197 measured days — Satisfactory on the NAQI scale. 0% of those days fall in Very Poor or Severe; 80.2% are Good or Satisfactory. Year-on-year, summer worsened by 23.9% in the most recent comparison. Summer air in Bhilai is shaped by a very different mix of forces. Rising temperatures drive deeper vertical mixing which dilutes local emissions, but pre-monsoon dust storms, wildfires and heat-accelerated ozone formation can all push AQI higher on individual days. Bhilai's summer mean of 78 is the lighter side of the year for outdoor activity, though hot afternoons can still irritate sensitive airways.

Monsoon

Monsoon (Jun–Jul–Aug–Sep) in Bhilai averages AQI 53 across 248 measured days — Satisfactory on the NAQI scale. 0% of those days fall in Very Poor or Severe; 97.2% are Good or Satisfactory. Year-on-year, monsoon worsened by 4.9% in the most recent comparison. The Jul 15 – Sep 15 core monsoon window averages AQI 54, a 35.7% improvement on the annual mean of 84. Rain scrubs particulates out by wet deposition, and the deeper monsoon boundary layer disperses what remains vertically. Short-lived rebounds can happen between spells of rain, but the overall pattern is strongly favourable for outdoor activity. For anyone with asthma or heart conditions, monsoon is the easy-breathing stretch of the year in Bhilai.

Post-monsoon

Post-monsoon (Oct–Nov) in Bhilai averages AQI 109 across 144 measured days — Moderate on the NAQI scale. 0% of those days fall in Very Poor or Severe; 46.5% are Good or Satisfactory. Year-on-year, post-monsoon improved by 5% in the most recent comparison. Diwali and the three days either side of it average AQI 141 — 1.59× the normal October baseline of AQI 89 for Bhilai, a spike of 52 points. Post-monsoon in Bhilai is the handoff from clean monsoon air to the winter peak, and the transition is rarely gentle.

Month-by-month trajectories

How each month has moved across the 4-year CPCB record.

Jan
+140%
2022: 502024: 120
Worsening
Feb
+48%
2022: 522024: 77
Worsening
Mar
+16%
2022: 642024: 74
Worsening
Apr
+24%
2023: 512024: 63
Worsening
May
+41%
2023: 512024: 72
Worsening
Jun
+108%
2022: 252024: 52
Worsening
Jul
+16%
2023: 312024: 36
Worsening
Aug
+76%
2022: 252024: 44
Worsening
Sep
+96%
2022: 252024: 49
Worsening
Oct
-40%
2022: 1212024: 73
Improving
Nov
+67%
2021: 722024: 120
Worsening
Dec
+52%
2021: 622024: 94
Worsening

First year vs latest year

Annual and per-season comparison.

2021202465732021 → 2024 (overall)62119Winter72110Post-monsoon

Across the 4-year CPCB record Bhilai is roughly stable overall — AQI moved from 65 in 2021 to 73 in 2024, a +12.3% change. Months that worsened most: Nov (+66.7%). No month shows a material improvement of 10% or more. Because Bhilai's seasonal shape is monsoon-cleansed, policy action that targets the November peak buys disproportionate relief — most city-wide annual averages are dragged upwards by the worst two or three months.

Daily calendar heatmap

Every measured day for the last 3 years. Expand for the full 4-year archive.

Month-by-month deep dive

Tap any month to expand.

Jan2022–2024Latest AQI 120+140%

Jan in Bhilai averages AQI 120 (Moderate) in the most recent year, having moved from 50 in 2022. Direction: worsening (+140.0%).

2022: 502023: 1002024: 120
Feb2022–2024Latest AQI 77+48%

Feb in Bhilai averages AQI 77 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 52 in 2022. Direction: worsening (+48.1%).

2022: 522023: 882024: 77
Mar2022–2024Latest AQI 74+16%

Mar in Bhilai averages AQI 74 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 64 in 2022. Direction: worsening (+15.6%).

2022: 642023: 692024: 74
Apr2023–2024Latest AQI 63+24%

Apr in Bhilai averages AQI 63 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 51 in 2023. Direction: worsening (+23.5%).

2023: 512024: 63
May2023–2024Latest AQI 72+41%

May in Bhilai averages AQI 72 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 51 in 2023. Direction: worsening (+41.2%).

2023: 512024: 72
Jun2022–2024Latest AQI 52+108%

Jun in Bhilai averages AQI 52 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 25 in 2022. Direction: worsening (+108.0%).

2022: 252023: 482024: 52
Jul2023–2024Latest AQI 36+16%

Jul in Bhilai averages AQI 36 (Good) in the most recent year, having moved from 31 in 2023. Direction: worsening (+16.1%).

2023: 312024: 36
Aug2022–2024Latest AQI 44+76%

Aug in Bhilai averages AQI 44 (Good) in the most recent year, having moved from 25 in 2022. Direction: worsening (+76.0%).

2022: 252023: 522024: 44
Sep2022–2024Latest AQI 49+96%

Sep in Bhilai averages AQI 49 (Good) in the most recent year, having moved from 25 in 2022. Direction: worsening (+96.0%).

2022: 252023: 352024: 49
Oct2022–2024Latest AQI 73-40%

Oct in Bhilai averages AQI 73 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 121 in 2022. Direction: improving (-39.7%).

2022: 1212023: 782024: 73
Nov2021–2024Latest AQI 120+67%

Nov in Bhilai averages AQI 120 (Moderate) in the most recent year, having moved from 72 in 2021. Direction: worsening (+66.7%).

2021: 722022: 522023: 1072024: 120
Dec2021–2024Latest AQI 94+52%

Dec in Bhilai averages AQI 94 (Satisfactory) in the most recent year, having moved from 62 in 2021. Direction: worsening (+51.6%).

2021: 622023: 1322024: 94

Cities with similar (and opposite) seasonal profiles

Ranked by cosine similarity of 12-month AQI signatures across monitored Indian cities.

What to do with this information

If you are choosing when to visit Bhilai or plan outdoor events — marathons, weddings, school sports, outdoor festivals — the CPCB record says July and the two adjacent months are the lowest-risk window. Daily variability still matters; check the live AQI page before committing on any specific date. Sensitive groups should treat November in Bhilai as an indoor-air-priority month: close windows on high-AQI evenings, run a purifier with a HEPA filter rated for your room size, and reserve outdoor exercise for clear-weather mornings. On days above AQI 300, even healthy adults benefit from well-fitted N95 or KN95 masks for outdoor commutes.

Frequently asked questions

Which is the most polluted month in Bhilai?

November is the most polluted month in Bhilai on average, with a long-run AQI of 111 — firmly in the Moderate band. This is drawn from 3 CPCB monitoring stations across 4 years of daily readings. Through November, residents should expect elevated PM2.5 and PM10, reduced visibility on cooler mornings, and strong recommendations from doctors to limit outdoor exertion, wear well-fitted N95 masks, and run indoor purifiers through evening and overnight hours when pollutant accumulation typically peaks.

What is the cleanest month to visit Bhilai?

July is the cleanest month of the year in Bhilai, averaging AQI 34 in the Good band. The months immediately before and after also tend to sit well below the annual mean of 71, so a visit window centred on July is the safest choice for outdoor sightseeing, marathons, school trips and wedding events. Mornings are usually the crispest time to head out; pollution tends to creep up slightly during the evening commute even in the cleanest months. Always cross-check the day-of live AQI before any high-exertion outdoor plan.

Why does Bhilai's air spike in November?

Bhilai shows a clear monsoon-cleansed signature — rain and deeper atmospheric mixing drop AQI to a seasonal trough, and everything else relative to that trough looks elevated. The specific November spike combines pre-monsoon dust, post-rain rebounds and the arrival of cool-season trapping effects.

How bad is Diwali air quality in Bhilai?

Across the CPCB record, the week around Diwali in Bhilai averages AQI 141 — 1.59× the normal October baseline of AQI 89, a spike of 52 AQI points. Firework particulates combine with a cooler, more stagnant late-October atmosphere to produce some of the worst air-quality days of the entire year. Sensitive groups should treat Diwali eve and the two days after as peak-alert days: stay indoors, close windows by evening, run purifiers on high, and reserve any outdoor celebrations for daytime hours when mixing is strongest.

Does the monsoon actually clean Bhilai's air?

Yes — meaningfully. Bhilai's core monsoon window (Jul 15 – Sep 15) averages AQI 54, a 35.7% improvement on the annual mean of 84. Rain removes airborne particulates by wet deposition, and the deeper monsoon boundary layer disperses what remains vertically. Across 248 measured monsoon days we see 97.2% in the Good-or-Satisfactory band.

Is Bhilai's worst season getting worse or better year-on-year?

Between 2021 and 2024, Bhilai's annual average AQI moved from 65 to 73 — a change of +12.3%. In the most recent year-on-year comparison, the winter season specifically improved by 6.6%. The long-run direction is roughly stable — underlying growth in emissions is being offset by cleaner technology or weather variability.

Which months are safest to visit Bhilai?

July is the single best month at AQI 34. Based on the 12-month averages, the three cleanest months in Bhilai are July (AQI 34), September (AQI 42), August (AQI 47). These are the safest choices for outdoor itineraries, long walks, open-air concerts and day-trips. Sensitive groups can treat these months as near-normal activity windows but should still check live AQI for the specific date. Avoid planning outdoor-heavy trips in November, when the baseline jumps into Moderate territory.

How does Bhilai's seasonal pattern compare to other Indian cities?

Bhilai is classified as monsoon-cleansed. Based on a 12-month cosine-similarity index computed across all monitored Indian cities, the city whose seasonal signature most closely resembles Bhilai's is Faridabad (Haryana), with its own worst month in November. Cities with similar signatures often respond to similar policy levers — if a neighbouring peer has demonstrated improvements through specific interventions (construction-dust controls, bus electrification, brick-kiln regulation), they are likely candidates for Bhilai too. The peer-city panel on this page lists the closest four additional matches.

More Bhilai analytics